Vermont

State housing and tenant protection laws

Rules (250)

Definitions

10 V.S.A. ch. 153 § 6201

Section 6202

10 V.S.A. ch. 153 § 6202

Municipal acquisition of land for manufactured home parks

10 V.S.A. ch. 153 § 6203

Application of other laws and rules

10 V.S.A. ch. 153 § 6204

Enforcement; penalties

10 V.S.A. ch. 153 § 6205

Rules

10 V.S.A. ch. 153 § 6231

Section 6232-6235

10 V.S.A. ch. 153 § 6232-6235

Lease terms; manufactured home parks

10 V.S.A. ch. 153 § 6236

Evictions

10 V.S.A. ch. 153 § 6237

Manufactured home park closures

10 V.S.A. ch. 153 § 6237a

Charges and fees

10 V.S.A. ch. 153 § 6238

Goods and services

10 V.S.A. ch. 153 § 6239

Sale of homes located in parks

10 V.S.A. ch. 153 § 6240

Access

10 V.S.A. ch. 153 § 6241

Manufactured home owners’ right to notification prior to park sale

10 V.S.A. ch. 153 § 6242

Section 6243

10 V.S.A. ch. 153 § 6243

Security deposits

10 V.S.A. ch. 153 § 6244

Illegal evictions

10 V.S.A. ch. 153 § 6245

Remedies for illegal evictions

10 V.S.A. ch. 153 § 6246

Retaliatory conduct prohibited

10 V.S.A. ch. 153 § 6247

Abandonment of manufactured home in manufactured home park

10 V.S.A. ch. 153 § 6248

Sale of abandoned manufactured home

10 V.S.A. ch. 153 § 6249

Section 6250

10 V.S.A. ch. 153 § 6250

Manufactured home lot rent increase; notice; meeting

10 V.S.A. ch. 153 § 6251

Lot rent increase dispute; mediation

10 V.S.A. ch. 153 § 6252

Lot rent increase abatement; civil action

10 V.S.A. ch. 153 § 6253

Registration of manufactured home parks; report

10 V.S.A. ch. 153 § 6254

Section 6255

10 V.S.A. ch. 153 § 6255

Resident obligations; use and maintenance of premises

10 V.S.A. ch. 153 § 6261

Park owner obligations; warranty of habitability; rules

10 V.S.A. ch. 153 § 6262

Habitability; leaseholder remedies

10 V.S.A. ch. 153 § 6263

Minor defects; repair and deduct

10 V.S.A. ch. 153 § 6264

Condemnation and relocation of residents

10 V.S.A. ch. 153 § 6265

Sale of manufactured home park; health and safety compliance

10 V.S.A. ch. 153 § 6266

Making of loans to housing sponsors

10 V.S.A. ch. 25 § 624

Rental Housing Revolving Loan Program

10 V.S.A. ch. 25 § 629

Vermont Rental Housing Improvement Program

10 V.S.A. ch. 29 § 699

Vermont Manufactured Home Improvement and Repair Program

10 V.S.A. ch. 29 § 700

Proprietary lease

11 V.S.A. ch. 14 § 1599

Conversion; cooperative apartments

11 V.S.A. ch. 14 § 1606

Nondiscrimination

11 V.S.A. ch. 14 § 1607

When maintainable; parties

12 V.S.A. ch. 169 § 4761

When judgment shall not prejudice landlord

12 V.S.A. ch. 169 § 4762

When all tenants are not sued; disclaimer

12 V.S.A. ch. 169 § 4763

Recovery according to right

12 V.S.A. ch. 169 § 4764

Damages; transfer of title pending action

12 V.S.A. ch. 169 § 4765

Effect of judgment

12 V.S.A. ch. 169 § 4766

Section 4767-4772

12 V.S.A. ch. 169 § 4767-4772

Ejectment for nonpayment of rent; proof; payment

12 V.S.A. ch. 169 § 4773

Issuance of process by Superior judge

12 V.S.A. ch. 169 § 4851

Mode of process; declaration; trial by jury

12 V.S.A. ch. 169 § 4852

Service of process

12 V.S.A. ch. 169 § 4853

Payment of rent into court; expedited hearing

12 V.S.A. ch. 169 § 4853a

Unlawful occupant; expedited hearing

12 V.S.A. ch. 169 § 4853b

Judgment for plaintiff; writ of possession

12 V.S.A. ch. 169 § 4854

Property of tenant remaining on premises after eviction

12 V.S.A. ch. 169 § 4854a

Close jail execution, when not to issue

12 V.S.A. ch. 169 § 4855

Judgment for defendant; execution

12 V.S.A. ch. 169 § 4856

Section 4857, 4858

12 V.S.A. ch. 169 § 4857, 4858

Section 4859

12 V.S.A. ch. 169 § 4859

Entry or detainer with force; forcible entry prohibited

12 V.S.A. ch. 171 § 4911

Trial of forcible entry and detainer

12 V.S.A. ch. 171 § 4912

Restitution

12 V.S.A. ch. 171 § 4913

Complaint and warrant

12 V.S.A. ch. 171 § 4914

Section 4915

12 V.S.A. ch. 171 § 4915

Verdict of guilty, restitution ordered when; fine

12 V.S.A. ch. 171 § 4916

Costs; verdict guilty

12 V.S.A. ch. 171 § 4917

Costs; verdict not guilty

12 V.S.A. ch. 171 § 4918

Proceedings when respondent cannot be found

12 V.S.A. ch. 171 § 4919

Trespass for treble damages

12 V.S.A. ch. 171 § 4920

Entry or detainer without force—complaint; trial; writ of restitution

12 V.S.A. ch. 171 § 4921

Mode of original process; no fine

12 V.S.A. ch. 171 § 4922

Action of trespass to recover damages

12 V.S.A. ch. 171 § 4923

Exceptions

12 V.S.A. ch. 171 § 4924

Section 4925

12 V.S.A. ch. 171 § 4925

Limitation of action

12 V.S.A. ch. 171 § 4926

Venue; joinder of parties; recording

12 V.S.A. ch. 172 § 4932

Decree foreclosing equity of redemption; writ of possession

12 V.S.A. ch. 172 § 4941

Procedure

12 V.S.A. ch. 172 § 4946

Service; form

12 V.S.A. ch. 172 § 4965

Definitions

18 V.S.A. ch. 38 § 1751

Children with elevated blood lead levels

18 V.S.A. ch. 38 § 1757

RRPM activities

18 V.S.A. ch. 38 § 1759

Presumption of lead-based paint; prohibited and unsafe work practices

18 V.S.A. ch. 38 § 1760

Duty of reasonable care; negligence; liability

18 V.S.A. ch. 38 § 1761

Enforcement; administrative penalties

18 V.S.A. ch. 38 § 1766

Transfer of ownership of target housing; RRPM compliance

18 V.S.A. ch. 38 § 1767

Cannabis possession by a person 21 years of age or older

18 V.S.A. ch. 84 § 4230a

Cultivation of cannabis by a person 21 years of age or older

18 V.S.A. ch. 84 § 4230e

Definitions

18 V.S.A. ch. 85 § 4301

General requirements

18 V.S.A. ch. 85 § 4302

Inspection

18 V.S.A. ch. 85 § 4466

Posting contact information

18 V.S.A. ch. 85 § 4467

Educational materials

18 V.S.A. ch. 85 § 4468

Definition

20 V.S.A. ch. 172 § 2676

Rental housing; rules; inspections; penalty

20 V.S.A. ch. 172 § 2677

Short-term rentals; health and safety disclosure

20 V.S.A. ch. 172 § 2678

General provisions

20 V.S.A. ch. 173 § 2729

Definitions

20 V.S.A. ch. 173 § 2730

Definitions

20 V.S.A. ch. 174 § 2900

Access Board

20 V.S.A. ch. 174 § 2901

Construction standards; variance

20 V.S.A. ch. 174 § 2902

Exemptions

20 V.S.A. ch. 174 § 2903

Parking spaces

20 V.S.A. ch. 174 § 2904

Accessibility; markings

20 V.S.A. ch. 174 § 2905

Administration and enforcement

20 V.S.A. ch. 174 § 2906

Accessibility standards; residential construction

20 V.S.A. ch. 174 § 2907

General powers, duties, and responsibilities of the Selectboard

24 V.S.A. App. ch. 107 § 4.6

Ordinances; authority enumerated

24 V.S.A. App. ch. 11 § 18

Purposes and powers

24 V.S.A. App. ch. 3 § 371

Enumerated

24 V.S.A. App. ch. 3 § 48

Powers of the City of Rutland

24 V.S.A. App. ch. 9 § 3.1

Definitions

24 V.S.A. ch. 113 § 4002

Powers

24 V.S.A. ch. 113 § 4008

Rentals

24 V.S.A. ch. 113 § 4009

Duties

24 V.S.A. ch. 113 § 4010

Legislative findings

24 V.S.A. ch. 123 § 5001

Definitions

24 V.S.A. ch. 123 § 5002

Powers of municipalities

24 V.S.A. ch. 123 § 5003

Establishment of enforcement agency

24 V.S.A. ch. 123 § 5004

Housing board of review

24 V.S.A. ch. 123 § 5005

Court review

24 V.S.A. ch. 123 § 5006

Penalties

24 V.S.A. ch. 123 § 5007

Court proceedings

24 V.S.A. ch. 123 § 5008

Construction

24 V.S.A. ch. 123 § 5009

Effect of previously adopted ordinances

24 V.S.A. ch. 123 § 5010

Enumeration of powers

24 V.S.A. ch. 61 § 2291

Construction with other laws

24 V.S.A. ch. 61 § 2292

Regulation of condominium conversion; referendum

24 V.S.A. ch. 61 § 2293

Definitions

27 V.S.A. ch. 15 § 1331

Applicability

27 V.S.A. ch. 15 § 1332

Conversion building; notice to tenants

27 V.S.A. ch. 15 § 1333

Exclusive right to purchase

27 V.S.A. ch. 15 § 1334

Comparable housing

27 V.S.A. ch. 15 § 1335

Relocation costs

27 V.S.A. ch. 15 § 1336

Waiver prohibited

27 V.S.A. ch. 15 § 1337

Circumvention of this subchapter

27 V.S.A. ch. 15 § 1338

Violations

27 V.S.A. ch. 15 § 1339

Definitions

27 V.S.A. ch. 15 § 1351

Conversion of manufactured home parks permitted

27 V.S.A. ch. 15 § 1352

Notice of intent to convert a manufactured home park

27 V.S.A. ch. 15 § 1353

Election period

27 V.S.A. ch. 15 § 1354

Notice of conversion

27 V.S.A. ch. 15 § 1355

Leaseholder conversion period

27 V.S.A. ch. 15 § 1356

Protection of purchasing leaseholders

27 V.S.A. ch. 15 § 1357

Protection of nonpurchasing leaseholders

27 V.S.A. ch. 15 § 1358

Protection of tenants

27 V.S.A. ch. 15 § 1359

Stabilization of lot rent

27 V.S.A. ch. 15 § 1360

Enforcement

27 V.S.A. ch. 15 § 1361

Waiver prohibited

27 V.S.A. ch. 15 § 1362

Circumvention of this subchapter

27 V.S.A. ch. 15 § 1363

Protection against harassment

27 V.S.A. ch. 15 § 1364

Violations

27 V.S.A. ch. 15 § 1365

Definitions

30 V.S.A. ch. 2 § 61

Multiunit buildings; access to aggregated data

30 V.S.A. ch. 2 § 63

Landlord certificate

32 V.S.A. ch. 154 § 6069

Rental or Mortgage Arrearage Program

33 V.S.A. ch. 21 § 2114

Definitions

9 V.S.A. ch. 137 § 4451

Exclusions

9 V.S.A. ch. 137 § 4452

Obligations implied

9 V.S.A. ch. 137 § 4453

Attempt to circumvent

9 V.S.A. ch. 137 § 4454

Tenant obligations; payment of rent

9 V.S.A. ch. 137 § 4455

Tenant obligations; use and maintenance of dwelling unit

9 V.S.A. ch. 137 § 4456

Residential rental application

9 V.S.A. ch. 137 § 4456a

Subleases; landlord and tenant rights and obligations

9 V.S.A. ch. 137 § 4456b

Landlord obligations; habitability

9 V.S.A. ch. 137 § 4457

Habitability; tenant remedies

9 V.S.A. ch. 137 § 4458

Minor defects; repair and deduct

9 V.S.A. ch. 137 § 4459

Access

9 V.S.A. ch. 137 § 4460

Security deposits

9 V.S.A. ch. 137 § 4461

Abandonment; unclaimed property

9 V.S.A. ch. 137 § 4462

Illegal evictions

9 V.S.A. ch. 137 § 4463

Remedies for illegal evictions

9 V.S.A. ch. 137 § 4464

Retaliatory conduct prohibited

9 V.S.A. ch. 137 § 4465

Required disclosure; model form

9 V.S.A. ch. 137 § 4466

Termination of tenancy; notice

9 V.S.A. ch. 137 § 4467

Termination of tenancy; action for possession

9 V.S.A. ch. 137 § 4468

Age-restricted housing; rent increase; notice

9 V.S.A. ch. 137 § 4468a

Rental agreements; cannabis restrictions prohibited

9 V.S.A. ch. 137 § 4468b

Section 4469

9 V.S.A. ch. 137 § 4469

Termination of occupancy of farm employee housing

9 V.S.A. ch. 137 § 4469a

Definitions

9 V.S.A. ch. 137 § 4471

Right to terminate rental agreement

9 V.S.A. ch. 137 § 4472

Right to change locks; other security measures

9 V.S.A. ch. 137 § 4473

Confidentiality

9 V.S.A. ch. 137 § 4474

Limitation of liability; enforcement

9 V.S.A. ch. 137 § 4475

Legislative intent

9 V.S.A. ch. 139 § 4500

Definitions

9 V.S.A. ch. 139 § 4501

Public accommodations

9 V.S.A. ch. 139 § 4502

Unfair housing practices

9 V.S.A. ch. 139 § 4503

Rental of housing; exemptions

9 V.S.A. ch. 139 § 4504

Section 4505

9 V.S.A. ch. 139 § 4505

Enforcement; civil action; retaliation prohibited

9 V.S.A. ch. 139 § 4506

Criminal penalty

9 V.S.A. ch. 139 § 4507

Section 4508

9 V.S.A. ch. 139 § 4508

Human Rights Commission; members; compensation

9 V.S.A. ch. 141 § 4551

Duties; jurisdiction

9 V.S.A. ch. 141 § 4552

Powers

9 V.S.A. ch. 141 § 4553

Complaint; investigation and conciliation

9 V.S.A. ch. 141 § 4554

Information; disclosure and confidentiality

9 V.S.A. ch. 141 § 4555

Performance standards; audit

9 V.S.A. ch. 141 § 4556

Definitions

9 V.S.A. ch. 63 § 2451a

Practices prohibited; antitrust and consumer protection

9 V.S.A. ch. 63 § 2453

Restraining prohibited acts

9 V.S.A. ch. 63 § 2458

Civil penalty

9 V.S.A. ch. 63 § 2461

Sale or transfer; price disclosure; manufactured home uniform bill of sale

9 V.S.A. ch. 72 § 2602

AUTHORITY

CVR 11-020-001 § 1

MOBILE HOME PARK OWNER ACCESS

CVR 11-020-001 § 10

SALE OF MOBILE HOME ON SITE

CVR 11-020-001 § 11

EVICTION OF MOBILE HOME PARK RESIDENT

CVR 11-020-001 § 12

MOBILE HOME PARK SALE

CVR 11-020-001 § 13

PENALTIES; ENFORCEMENT

CVR 11-020-001 § 14

DEFINITIONS

CVR 11-020-001 § 2

REGISTRATION

CVR 11-020-001 § 3

LEASE REQUIREMENTS

CVR 11-020-001 § 4

CHARGES AND FEES

CVR 11-020-001 § 5

LOT RENT INCREASE

CVR 11-020-001 § 6

MOBILE HOME PARK OWNER OBLIGATIONS

CVR 11-020-001 § 7

MINOR DEFECT; NONCOMPLIANCE WITH LAW OR LEASE

CVR 11-020-001 § 8

MOBILE HOME PARK RESIDENT OBLIGATIONS

CVR 11-020-001 § 9

AUTHORITY

CVR 11-020-002 § 1

INSECTS AND RODENTS

CVR 11-020-002 § 10

COMMON AREAS

CVR 11-020-002 § 11

ROADS

CVR 11-020-002 § 12

PREMISES

CVR 11-020-002 § 13

DEFINITIONS

CVR 11-020-002 § 2

APPLICABILITY

CVR 11-020-002 § 3

RESPONSIBILITY OF MOBILE HOME PARK OWNER(S)

CVR 11-020-002 § 4

RESPONSIBILITY OF MOBILE HOME PARK RESIDENT(S)

CVR 11-020-002 § 5

ELECTRICAL SERVICE

CVR 11-020-002 § 6

WATER SUPPLY

CVR 11-020-002 § 7

SEWAGE DISPOSAL

CVR 11-020-002 § 8

SANITATION

CVR 11-020-002 § 9

AUTHORITY

CVR 11-020-003 § 1

DEFINITIONS

CVR 11-020-003 § 2

USE OF FUNDS FOR PROFESSIONAL MEDIATION AND LEGAL FEES

CVR 11-020-003 § 3

ESTABLISHING THE CHANGE IN THE CONSUMER PRICE INDEX

CVR 11-020-003 § 4

RETAINING LOT RENT INCREASE INFORMATION

CVR 11-020-003 § 5

Authority

CVR 13-140-031 § 1

Structural Elements

CVR 13-140-031 § 10

Mobile Homes on Rented Lots

CVR 13-140-031 § 11

General Responsibilities

CVR 13-140-031 § 12

Purpose

CVR 13-140-031 § 2

Scope

CVR 13-140-031 § 3

Definitions

CVR 13-140-031 § 4

Sanitation Facilities

CVR 13-140-031 § 5

Pest and Bedbug Control and Management

CVR 13-140-031 § 6

Heating

CVR 13-140-031 § 7

Natural and Mechanical Ventilation

CVR 13-140-031 § 8

Lighting and Electricity

CVR 13-140-031 § 9

Code Compilations

9 V.S.A. ch. 137

9 V.S.A. § ___

Vermont Statutes Title 9, Chapter 137 — Residential Rental Agreements

Vermont Residential Rental Agreements Act (30 sections, 2 repealed stubs): tenant/landlord obligations, habitability (§ 4457), security deposits (§ 4461, 14-day return, double damages), application/screening limits (§ 4456a), illegal evictions (§§ 4463-4464), retaliation (§ 4465), termination notice and eviction procedure (§§ 4467-4468), cannabis lease clauses (§ 4468b, eff. 2026-07-01), and housing discrimination/DV protections (§§ 4471-4475). Verified 2026-10-18.

Official source: legislature.vermont.gov

9 V.S.A. ch. 139

9 V.S.A. § ___

Vermont Statutes Title 9, Chapter 139 — Discrimination; Public Accommodations; Rental and Sale of Real Estate

Vermont fair housing statute (9 sections): unfair housing practices (§ 4503), exemptions (§ 4504), enforcement and retaliation (§ 4506), criminal penalty (§ 4507). Includes 2 repealed stubs (§§ 4505, 4508). Verified 2026-10-18.

Official source: legislature.vermont.gov

10 V.S.A. ch. 153

10 V.S.A. § ___

Vermont Statutes Title 10, Chapter 153 — Manufactured Home Parks

Vermont Manufactured Home Parks chapter (34 entries, 5 stubs): lease terms (§ 6236), evictions (§ 6237), park closures (§ 6237a), lot-rent increase notice and mediation (§§ 6251-6253), warranty of habitability (§§ 6261-6266), and lot-rent stabilization in conversions (§ 1360 cross-reference). Verified 2026-10-18.

Official source: legislature.vermont.gov

20 V.S.A. ch. 172

20 V.S.A. § ___

Vermont Statutes Title 20, Chapter 172 — Rental Housing Health and Safety

Statutory base of the Vermont Rental Housing Health Code (3 sections): definitions (§ 2676), complaint-driven inspections and penalties up to $1,000 per violation (§ 2677), and short-term-rental health/safety disclosure (§ 2678). Division of Fire Safety administers since Act 181 (2022). Verified 2026-10-18.

Official source: legislature.vermont.gov

24 V.S.A. ch. 123

24 V.S.A. § ___

Vermont Statutes Title 24, Chapter 123 — Municipal Housing Codes

Municipal housing code authority (10 sections): § 5003 powers of municipalities (including (c)(6) owner/occupant rights and security deposits), § 5004 enforcement agency, § 5005 housing board of review, §§ 5006-5008 review/penalties/proceedings. The delegation behind most Vermont local housing codes. Verified 2026-10-18.

Official source: legislature.vermont.gov

24 V.S.A. §§ 2291-2293

24 V.S.A. § ___

Vermont Statutes Title 24, Chapter 61 — Regulatory Provisions; Police Power of Municipalities (§§ 2291-2293)

Three sections of the municipal enumerated-powers chapter (§§ 2291-2293 of 72): § 2291 enumerates powers including (13) compelling repair of dangerous premises, (14) public nuisance, and (29) short-term-rental ordinances; § 2292 construction with other laws; § 2293 authorizes condominium conversion ordinances. The authority hinge for local landlord-tenant rules. Verified 2026-10-18.

Official source: legislature.vermont.gov

27 V.S.A. ch. 15 subch. 2-3

27 V.S.A. § ___

Vermont Statutes Title 27, Chapter 15 — Condominium Ownership Act (Subchapters 2-3: Protection of Tenants in Conversion)

Subchapter 2 (§§ 1331-1339, 9 sections): tenant notice and purchase rights in residential-unit condominium conversions, relocation costs, comparable housing. Subchapter 3 (§§ 1351-1365, 15 sections): manufactured-home-park conversion protections including lot-rent stabilization (§ 1360: rents frozen at pre-conversion level, no increase during conversion period) and harassment prohibition (§ 1364). Found by statute-wide keyword sweep. Verified 2026-10-18.

Official source: legislature.vermont.gov

9 V.S.A. ch. 141

9 V.S.A. § ___

Vermont Statutes Title 9, Chapter 141 — Human Rights Commission

Vermont Human Rights Commission fair-housing enforcement (6 sections): jurisdiction covering rental and sale of real estate (§ 4552(b)(1)), investigation and conciliation (§§ 4553-4554), complaint procedure, and file access (§ 4555). Tier B lean-include. Verified 2026-10-18.

Official source: legislature.vermont.gov

9 V.S.A. § 2602

9 V.S.A. § 2602

Vermont Statutes Title 9, Chapter 72 — Manufactured Homes (§ 2602)

Vermont manufactured-home sale/financing provisions (§ 2602 only of 8): (e)(4) rent-to-own contracts constitute residential rental agreements under 9 V.S.A. § 4451(8); (e)(3) exclusion from ch. 137 rental-agreement provisions. Decides whether the landlord-tenant statute governs manufactured-home rent-to-own. Verified 2026-10-18.

Official source: legislature.vermont.gov

12 V.S.A. ch. 171

12 V.S.A. § ___

Vermont Statutes Title 12, Chapter 171 — Entry or Detainer

Vermont forcible entry and detainer (FED) actions (16 entries, 2 stubs): §§ 4911-4926, including restitution and treble damages. RI 34-19 analogue (lean include, eviction category). Verified 2026-10-18.

Official source: legislature.vermont.gov

12 V.S.A. ch. 169 subch. 1+3

12 V.S.A. § ___

Vermont Statutes Title 12, Chapter 169 — Ejectment (Subchapters 1 and 3)

Vermont residential eviction procedure inside a property-law chapter. Subchapter 1 (8 entries): general ejectment action (§ 4761 — covers tenants/dwelling units), nonpayment cure once per 12 months (§ 4773). Subchapter 3 (11 entries): Superior Court ejectment including rent into court (§ 4853a, two simultaneous versions of subsection (a)), unlawful-occupant remedy (§ 4853b), and property-left-behind (§ 4854a). Carve-out resolved IN 2026-10-18.

Official source: legislature.vermont.gov

12 V.S.A. ch. 172 (4 sections)

12 V.S.A. § ___

Vermont Statutes Title 12, Chapter 172 — Foreclosure of Mortgages (Tenant-Facing Sections)

Four tenant-facing sections of the Vermont foreclosure chapter: § 4932(c)(1)-(3) requires joinder of residential tenants and mandates the ALL-CAPS notice "THE PROPERTY IN WHICH YOU LIVE IS BEING FORECLOSED UPON" with 30-day vacate notice; § 4941(e) and § 4946(d) require writ service on tenants; § 4965(b)(1) requires 60-day notice of foreclosure sale to occupying tenants. Carve-out resolved IN 2026-10-18.

Official source: legislature.vermont.gov

18 V.S.A. ch. 38 (7 sections)

18 V.S.A. § ___

Vermont Statutes Title 18, Chapter 38 — Lead Poisoning Prevention (Owner-Duty Sections)

Seven owner-facing sections of Vermont lead-poisoning-prevention law: definitions (§ 1751); elevated blood lead response (§ 1757); RRPM activities and duty to comply (§ 1759); lead-hazard risk assessment and control (§ 1760); duty of reasonable care (§ 1761); penalty (§ 1766); transfer disclosure (§ 1767). Statutory base of the Lead Control rules (13-140-054). Carve-out resolved IN 2026-10-18.

Official source: legislature.vermont.gov

20 V.S.A. §§ 2729-2730

20 V.S.A. § ___

Vermont Statutes Title 20, Chapter 173 — Prevention and Investigation of Fires (§§ 2729, 2730)

Two sections: § 2729(d) requires CO detectors in rented/leased units (including owner-occupied where units are rented); § 2730 defines "public building" to include buildings where people rent accommodations (the scope clause for the Fire and Building Safety Code). Carve-out resolved IN 2026-10-18.

Official source: legislature.vermont.gov

20 V.S.A. ch. 174

20 V.S.A. § ___

Vermont Statutes Title 20, Chapter 174 — Accessibility Standards for Public Buildings and Parking

Vermont accessibility requirements (8 sections): § 2900(4) defines "covered multifamily dwelling" as a residential unit for sale or rent in a building of 4+ units; § 2907 requires all residential construction to comply with ADA and Vermont Access Rules standards; § 2906 complaint right. DEC-002 accessibility category. Carve-out resolved IN 2026-10-18.

Official source: legislature.vermont.gov

30 V.S.A. §§ 61, 63

30 V.S.A. § ___

Vermont Statutes Title 30, Chapter 2 — Building Energy (§§ 61, 63)

Two sections: § 61 defines "unit holder" to include tenants; § 63(a)(2) allows a unit holder to authorize release of energy usage data by lease clause. Relevant to tenant utility-data rights. Carve-out resolved IN 2026-10-18.

Official source: legislature.vermont.gov

24 V.S.A. ch. 113 (4 sections)

24 V.S.A. § ___

Vermont Statutes Title 24, Chapter 113 — Housing Authorities (Tenant-Facing Sections)

Four sections of Vermont housing authority law: § 4002 eligibility vocabulary; § 4008(4),(8) elder and disability priority for tenants; § 4009 rent-setting authority; § 4010 owner duties toward tenants (subletting prohibition, non-discrimination). Carve-out resolved IN 2026-10-18.

Official source: legislature.vermont.gov

10 V.S.A. §§ 624, 629

10 V.S.A. § ___

Vermont Statutes Title 10, Chapter 25 — Vermont Housing Finance Agency (§§ 624, 629)

Two VHFA sections: § 624(b)(5)-(6) limits on sale prices and rental charges, and orders to repair for health and safety; § 629(b)(7)(B) caps annual rent increase in subsidized units at 3%. Carve-out resolved IN 2026-10-18.

Official source: legislature.vermont.gov

10 V.S.A. §§ 699-700

10 V.S.A. § ___

Vermont Statutes Title 10, Chapter 29 — Community Development (§§ 699-700)

Vermont Rental Housing Improvement Program (§ 699) and Manufactured Home Improvement Program (§ 700): § 699 requires landlords to accept housing vouchers and prohibits short-term-rental use; prohibits permanent involuntary displacement of current residents. Affordable-housing program rules. Carve-out resolved IN 2026-10-18.

Official source: legislature.vermont.gov

33 V.S.A. § 2114

33 V.S.A. § 2114

Vermont Statutes Title 33, Chapter 21 — General Assistance (§ 2114)

Vermont Rental or Mortgage Arrearage Program (§ 2114): § 2114(c)(5) requires the landlord or mortgage holder to terminate any eviction action and agree not to reinstitute it as a condition of program assistance. One tenant-facing provision in a benefits-administration chapter. Carve-out resolved IN 2026-10-18.

Official source: legislature.vermont.gov

32 V.S.A. § 6069

32 V.S.A. § 6069

Vermont Statutes Title 32, Chapter 154 — Homestead Property Tax Credit and Renter Credit (§ 6069)

Vermont renter-credit landlord duty (§ 6069): each owner of rental property must furnish a certificate of rent to the Department of Taxes by January 31 each year; $200 penalty per failure. Appears four times in the chapter (contingency versions, text identical); parser emits once. Carve-out resolved IN 2026-10-18.

Official source: legislature.vermont.gov

11 V.S.A. ch. 14 (3 sections)

11 V.S.A. § ___

Vermont Statutes Title 11, Chapter 14 — Cooperative Housing Ownership Act (§§ 1599, 1606, 1607)

Three sections of the Cooperative Housing Ownership Act: § 1599(3) requires good cause for termination of occupancy rights (with 12 V.S.A. ch. 169 subch. 3 remedy); § 1606 imports 27 V.S.A. ch. 15 subch. 2 conversion protections; § 1607 imports 9 V.S.A. ch. 139 fair-housing protections. Carve-out resolved IN 2026-10-18.

Official source: legislature.vermont.gov

18 V.S.A. §§ 4230a, 4230e

18 V.S.A. § ___

Vermont Statutes Title 18, Chapter 84 — Possession and Control of Regulated Drugs (§§ 4230a, 4230e)

Two cannabis sections with landlord/tenant clauses: § 4230a(b)(2)(E) prohibits a landlord from banning use of lighted cannabis in a lease; § 4230e(a)(2) caps cannabis plant counts per dwelling unit and (b)(1)(A) requires written consent of the person in lawful possession of the property. Carve-out resolved IN 2026-10-18.

Official source: legislature.vermont.gov

9 V.S.A. §§ 2451a, 2453, 2458, 2461

9 V.S.A. § ___

Vermont Statutes Title 9, Chapter 63 — Consumer Protection (§§ 2451a, 2453, 2458, 2461)

Four Consumer Protection Act sections relevant to landlord-tenant: § 2451a defines consumer/seller/goods/services (covers residential rental); § 2453 prohibits unfair and deceptive acts by a seller including landlords; § 2458 allows the Attorney General to seek injunctive relief; § 2461 establishes civil penalties and a private right of action. Carve-out resolved IN 2026-10-18.

Official source: legislature.vermont.gov

18 V.S.A. §§ 4301, 4302, 4466, 4467, 4468

18 V.S.A. § ___

Vermont Statutes Title 18, Chapter 85 — Food and Lodging Establishments (§§ 4301, 4302, 4466, 4467, 4468)

Five inspection-enforcement sections: § 4301 definitions; § 4302 general requirements for rental housing health and safety; § 4466 inspection authority (18 V.S.A. § 4466 — distinct from 9 V.S.A. § 4466 in ch. 137); § 4467 landlord duty to post contact information; § 4468 Commissioner duty to make educational materials available. Carve-out resolved IN 2026-10-18.

Official source: legislature.vermont.gov

Burlington Charter §§ 48, 371

24 V.S.A. App. § ___

Vermont Statutes Title 24 Appendix, Chapter 3 — Burlington City Charter (§§ 48, 371)

Burlington City Charter § 48 (subdivisions (64)-(65)): authorises the City of Burlington, notwithstanding 9 V.S.A. § 4467(c), to require 90 or 120 days notice of no-cause tenancy termination and 90 days notice of any rent increase. § 371 (Purposes and powers): grants Burlington broad ordinance power relevant to housing regulation. State session law that creates the local tenancy powers behind Burlington Code § 18-29a. State-layer entry (charter is enacted by the General Assembly). Verified 2026-10-18.

Official source: legislature.vermont.gov

Rutland Charter § 3.1

24 V.S.A. App. § 3.1

Vermont Statutes Title 24 Appendix, Chapter 9 — Rutland City Charter (§ 3.1)

Rutland City Charter § 3.1(28): authorises the City of Rutland to regulate by ordinance minimum health and safety standards relative to housing. State session law enabling Rutland housing codes. Verified 2026-10-18.

Official source: legislature.vermont.gov

St. Albans Charter § 18

24 V.S.A. App. § 18

Vermont Statutes Title 24 Appendix, Chapter 11 — St. Albans City Charter (§ 18)

St. Albans City Charter § 18(K): authorises the City to adopt a Building Code, Electric Code, Plumbing Code, Fire Prevention Code, and Housing Code. State session law enabling St. Albans housing codes. Verified 2026-10-18.

Official source: legislature.vermont.gov

Brattleboro Charter § 4.6

24 V.S.A. App. § 4.6

Vermont Statutes Title 24 Appendix, Chapter 107 — Brattleboro Town Charter (§ 4.6)

Brattleboro Town Charter § 4.6(K): authorises the Town of Brattleboro to adopt a building code, electric code, plumbing code, fire prevention code, and housing code. State session law enabling Brattleboro housing codes (including Brattleboro Code ch. 8 which adopts the state Rental Housing Health Code). Designator confirmed from live page 2026-10-18 as "4.6" (not "107-4.6"). Verified 2026-10-18.

Official source: legislature.vermont.gov

CVR 11-020-001

CVR 11-020-001

Code of Vermont Rules, CVR 11-020-001 — Housing Division Rules Part I: Mobile Home Parks

Vermont DHCD Housing Division Rules Part I: Mobile Home Parks (14 rules). Covers registration, lease requirements, charges and fees, lot rent increases, owner/resident obligations, owner access, home sale, eviction, park sale, and penalties. Effective 7/1/2016. Source: outside.vermont.gov. Verified 2026-10-26.

Official source: outside.vermont.gov

CVR 11-020-003

CVR 11-020-003

Code of Vermont Rules, CVR 11-020-003 — Housing Division Rules Part II: Mediation Fees & CPI for Lot Rent Disputes

Vermont DHCD Housing Division Rules Part II: Mediation and Legal Services Payments & Consumer Price Index for Lot Rent Disputes (5 rules). Governs payment of mediation/legal fees, annual CPI determination, and retention of rent increase records. Effective 7/1/2016. Source: outside.vermont.gov. Verified 2026-10-26.

Official source: outside.vermont.gov

CVR 11-020-002

CVR 11-020-002

Code of Vermont Rules, CVR 11-020-002 — Housing Division Rules Part III: Mobile Home Park Warranty of Habitability

Vermont DHCD Housing Division Rules Part III: Mobile Home Park Warranty of Habitability (13 rules). Establishes minimum standards for electrical service, water supply, sewage disposal, sanitation, pest control, common areas, roads, and premises in mobile home parks. Effective 7/1/2016. Source: outside.vermont.gov. Verified 2026-10-26.

Official source: outside.vermont.gov

CVR 13-140-031

CVR 13-140-031

Code of Vermont Rules, CVR 13-140-031 — Vermont Residential Rental Housing Health & Safety Code

Vermont Division of Fire Safety Residential Rental Housing Health & Safety Code (12 rules). Applies to all rented dwellings, dwelling units, rooming houses, and mobile home lots. Establishes minimum standards for sanitation, pest control, heating, ventilation, lighting/electricity, structural elements, and mobile homes on rented lots. Enacted under Act 181 (2022), effective 12/31/2023. Source: firesafety.vermont.gov. Verified 2026-10-26.

Official source: firesafety.vermont.gov