12 V.S.A. § ___ § 4922

Mode of original process; no fine

In Force
Verified 10/18/2026 · Next check 11/17/2026
effective 10/18/2026VermontSummary Process

Operative Text

12 V.S.A. § ___ § 4922
As in civil causes, the original process in such proceeding shall be by summons or attachment, and the person complained against shall not be fined.
Source: Legislative text reproduced verbatim
Plain English

Under 12 V.S.A. ch. 171 § 4922, proceedings brought under this chapter must be initiated using the same procedural tools available in ordinary civil cases — specifically, a summons or attachment. Notably, the provision explicitly prohibits the imposition of a fine against the person who is the subject of the complaint. This means the proceeding is civil in character, and monetary punishment in the form of a fine is not an available outcome.

Written by anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.6 · Reviewed on October 18, 2026

Plain English — not legal advice.

For Property Managers

Under 12 V.S.A. ch. 171 § 4922, a landlord who is the subject of a complaint initiated under this chapter faces a civil-style proceeding rather than a criminal or quasi-criminal one. Compliant operators generally understand that the process begins with a summons or attachment, consistent with standard civil procedure in Vermont. Importantly, the statute bars the imposition of a fine, so the range of potential outcomes does not include that form of monetary penalty.

General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.

For Tenants

Under 12 V.S.A. ch. 171 § 4922, tenants should be aware that proceedings under this chapter are civil in nature, initiated by summons or attachment rather than criminal process. The provision also makes clear that the person complained against cannot be fined, which shapes the remedies available in such a proceeding. Tenants seeking to understand how this procedural framework affects their situation may wish to consult a tenant-rights organization or legal aid provider familiar with Vermont housing law.

General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.

Generated October 18, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.

Effective Timeline

Current
Oct 18, 2026
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References Out

No outbound references recorded yet for this provision.

References In

Rules and statutes that cite this regulation

12 V.S.A. § 4921

Related Rules

§ 1
Persons entitled to summary process
§ 3
Judgment and execution; costs; appeal
§ 5
Appeal; bond; actions thereon; waiver; appeal of waiver or periodic payments; notice of decision

Source Information

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