20 V.S.A. § ___ § 2677

Rental housing; rules; inspections; penalty

In Force
Verified 10/18/2026 · Next check 11/17/2026
effective 10/18/2026VermontInspections, Registration & Licensing

Operative Text

20 V.S.A. § ___ § 2677
(a) Rules. The Commissioner of Public Safety may adopt rules to prescribe standards for the health, safety, sanitation, and fitness for habitation of rental housing that the Commissioner determines are necessary to protect the public, property owners, and property against harm.

(b) Inspections.

(1) After adopting rules pursuant to subsection (a) of this section, the Commissioner shall design and implement a complaint-driven system to conduct inspections of rental housing.

(2) When conducting an inspection, the Commissioner shall:

(A) issue a written inspection report on the unit or building that:

(i) contains findings of fact that serve as the basis of one or more violations;

(ii) specifies the requirements and timelines necessary to correct a violation;

(iii) provides notice that the landlord is prohibited from renting the affected unit to a new tenant until the violation is corrected; and

(iv) provides notice in plain language that the landlord or agents of the landlord must have access to the rental unit to make repairs as ordered by the Commissioner consistent with the access provisions in 9 V.S.A. § 4460;

(B) provide a copy of the inspection report to the landlord, to the person who requested the inspection, and to any tenants who are affected by a violation:

(i) electronically, if the Department has an electronic mailing address for the person; or

(ii) by first-class mail, if the Department does not have an electronic mailing address for the person;

(C) if an entire building is affected by a violation, provide a notice of inspection directly to the individual tenants, and may also post the notice in a common area, that specifies:

(i) the date of the inspection;

(ii) that violations were found and must be corrected by a certain date;

(iii) how to obtain a copy of the inspection electronically or by first-class mail; and

(iv) if the notice is posted in a common area, that the notice shall not be removed until authorized by the Commissioner; and

(D) make the inspection report available as a public record.

(c) Penalties. If the person responsible for a violation does not comply with the requirements and timelines specified in an inspection report issued pursuant to subsection (b) of this section, the Commissioner may impose an administrative penalty that is reasonably related to the severity of the violation, not to exceed $1,000.00 per violation. (Added 2021, No. 181 (Adj. Sess.), § 1, eff. June 7, 2022.)
Source: Legislative text reproduced verbatim
Plain English

Under 20 V.S.A. ch. 172 § 2677, Vermont's Commissioner of Public Safety is authorized to set health, safety, sanitation, and habitability standards for rental housing and to inspect properties through a complaint-driven system. When a violation is found, the Commissioner issues a written inspection report detailing the findings, required corrections, and deadlines, and distributes that report to the landlord, the person who requested the inspection, and any affected tenants. If a responsible party fails to meet the correction requirements and timelines set out in the report, the Commissioner may impose an administrative penalty scaled to the severity of the violation, up to $1,000 per violation.

Written by anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.6 · Reviewed on October 18, 2026

Plain English — not legal advice.

For Property Managers

Under 20 V.S.A. ch. 172 § 2677, compliant property owners and managers generally respond promptly to any inspection report issued by the Commissioner of Public Safety, addressing each cited violation within the specified timelines. Operators should be aware that the inspection report will be distributed to tenants and made available as a public record, and that renting an affected unit to a new tenant is prohibited until violations are corrected. Failure to meet the correction requirements can result in an administrative penalty of up to $1,000 per violation, scaled to the severity of the issue.

General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.

For Tenants

Under 20 V.S.A. ch. 172 § 2677, tenants have the right to receive a copy of any inspection report that documents violations affecting their unit, delivered electronically or by first-class mail. The provision establishes a complaint-driven inspection system, meaning tenants may initiate the process by filing a complaint with the Vermont Department of Public Safety when they believe habitability or safety standards are not being met. Tenants who want to understand their options—such as how a landlord's failure to correct violations within the required timeline might affect their situation—may consider reaching out to a local tenant-rights organization or legal aid office for general guidance on this provision.

General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.

Generated October 18, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.

Effective Timeline

Current
Oct 18, 2026
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References Out

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Related Rules

§ 14.544
LICENSE REQUIREMENTS
§ 14.545
STANDARDS FOR HEALTH, SAFETY AND NUISANCE PREVENTION
§ 14.546
SANCTIONS AND PENALTIES

Source Information

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