18 V.S.A. § ___ § 1757
Children with elevated blood lead levels
Operative Text
(a) The Commissioner shall adopt rules pursuant to 3 V.S.A. chapter 25 regarding: (1) the method and frequency with which children shall be tested for elevated blood lead levels; (2) the reporting requirements for the lead test result; and (3) the action required for children found to have elevated blood lead levels. (b) If the child has an elevated blood lead level, the Commissioner shall provide information on lead hazards to the parents or guardians of the child. (c) If a child six years of age or younger has a confirmed blood lead level at or above the level determined by the Commissioner, and if resources permit, the Commissioner: (1) Shall, with the consent of the parent or guardian, provide an inspection of the dwelling occupied by the child or the child-occupied facility the child attends by a State or private lead-based paint inspector-risk assessor and develop a plan in consultation with the parents, owner, physician, and others involved with the child to minimize the exposure of the child to lead. The plan developed under this subdivision shall require that any lead hazards identified through the inspection be addressed. The owner of rental target housing or a child care facility shall address those lead hazards within the owner’s control and shall not be required to abate lead hazards if interim controls are effective. (2) May inspect and evaluate other dwelling units in the building in which the child is living if it is reasonable to believe that a child six years of age or younger occupies, receives care in, or otherwise regularly frequents the other dwellings in that building. (d) Nothing in this section shall be construed to limit the Commissioner’s authority under any other provision of Vermont law. (Added 1993, No. 94, § 3; amended 1995, No. 165 (Adj. Sess.), § 4; 2007, No. 176 (Adj. Sess.), § 29; 2017, No. 149 (Adj. Sess.), § 2, eff. October 21, 2022.)
Vermont law under 18 V.S.A. ch. 38 § 1757 establishes a framework for responding to elevated blood lead levels in young children. When a child six years of age or younger is confirmed to have a blood lead level at or above a threshold set by the Commissioner of Health, the state may arrange an inspection of the child's home or child-care facility and develop a plan to reduce lead exposure. Rental property owners and child-care facility operators are required to address lead hazards within their control, though full abatement may not be necessary if interim controls are effective.
Plain English — not legal advice.
Under 18 V.S.A. ch. 38 § 1757, owners of rental housing or child-care facilities where a young child has a confirmed elevated blood lead level may be subject to a state-coordinated inspection by a licensed lead-based paint inspector-risk assessor. Compliant operators generally participate in developing the exposure-reduction plan alongside parents, physicians, and other stakeholders, and take steps to address identified lead hazards within their control. The provision allows interim controls as an alternative to full abatement when those controls are determined to be effective, which is a distinction operators of rental target housing and child-care facilities should be aware of.
General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.
Section 18 V.S.A. ch. 38 § 1757 gives parents and guardians of young children with confirmed elevated blood lead levels the right to receive information about lead hazards from the Commissioner of Health. With parental or guardian consent, the state can arrange a professional inspection of the child's home and help develop a plan to reduce the child's lead exposure, with the property owner required to address hazards within their control. Tenants who believe their child may have been exposed to lead in their rental home may wish to contact the Vermont Department of Health or a local tenant-rights organization to understand what options are available under this provision.
General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.
Generated October 18, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.
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