HUD Handbook 4350.3 REV-1 CHG-4 — Occupancy Requirements of Subsidized Multifamily Housing Programs

HUD agency guidance (not codified law) on occupancy requirements for HUD-subsidized multifamily housing programs, including Section 8, Section 236, and related programs. Covers eligibility, income determination, lease requirements, termination, and the Enterprise Income Verification (EIV) system. Verified 2026-09-24 (794 pages, REV-1 CHG-4, November 2013).

Provisions (218)

§ 1-1

Purpose of This Handbook

§ 1-2

Programs Subject to This Handbook

§ 1-3

Background – Key Multifamily Subsidized Housing Programs

§ 1-4

Contract Administrators

§ 1-5

Principles for Addressing Overlapping Federal, State, and Local

§ 1-6

Handbook Organization

§ 1-7

Additional Program Resources

§ 1-8

Handbook Waivers, Key Statutes, and Regulations

§ 2-1

Introduction

§ 2-10

Title VI, Subtitle D of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1992

§ 2-11

Required Data and Record-Keeping

§ 2-12

Principles for Addressing Overlapping Federal, State, and Local

§ 2-13

Key Regulation

§ 2-14

General

§ 2-15

Unlawful Refusal to Rent or Negotiate for Rental

§ 2-16

Other Prohibited Rental Activities

§ 2-17

Discrimination in the Representation of Available Dwellings

§ 2-18

Discrimination in Terms, Conditions, Privileges, Services, and Facilities

§ 2-19

Discrimination in Marketing, Statements, and Notices

§ 2-2

Key Terms

§ 2-20

Retaliatory Occupancy Practices, Coercion, Intimidation, and Interference

§ 2-21

Key Regulations

§ 2-22

Introduction

§ 2-23

Definition of Persons with Disabilities for Civil Rights Protections versus

§ 2-24

Applicability

§ 2-25

Overview of Key Requirements

§ 2-26

Technical Resources

§ 2-27

Nondiscrimination in Owner Policies

§ 2-28

Coordinating Efforts to Comply with Section 504 Requirements

§ 2-29

Communications with Persons with Disabilities

§ 2-3

Key Regulations and Statute

§ 2-30

Information about Availability of Accessible Units

§ 2-31

Determining Eligibility of Applicants for Admission and Assistance

§ 2-32

Assigning Accessible Units

§ 2-33

Moving Tenants Who Require Special Features into Accessible Units

§ 2-34

Owner Self-Evaluation

§ 2-35

Owners’ Requirements for Providing Physical Accessibility

§ 2-36

Building Standards

§ 2-37

Limitations on Owners’ Obligations to Make Their Housing Physically

§ 2-38

General

§ 2-39

What Are Reasonable Accommodations?

§ 2-4

General Provisions

§ 2-40

Key Principles Regarding Reasonable Accommodations

§ 2-41

Reasonable Accommodations – Property Operations

§ 2-42

Reasonable Accommodations – Physical Alterations

§ 2-43

Limits on Obligations to Provide Reasonable Accommodations

§ 2-44

Assistance Animals as a Reasonable Accommodation

§ 2-45

Fair Housing Act Basic Accessibility Requirements

§ 2-46

Additional Fair Housing Act Requirement to Allow Tenant Modification of

§ 2-47

Owner and Tenant Responsibilities When Tenant Modifies Unit in

§ 2-48

Housing Discrimination Complaints

§ 2-49

Compliance Reviews

§ 2-5

Fair Housing Act, Title VIII of the Civil Rights Act of l968

§ 2-6

Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964

§ 2-7

Age Discrimination Act of 1975

§ 2-8

Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973

§ 2-9

Civil Rights Related Program Requirements

§ 3-1

Introduction

§ 3-10

Residence Criteria

§ 3-11

Consent and Verification Forms

§ 3-12

Restriction on Assistance to Noncitizens

§ 3-13

Determining Eligibility of Students for Assistance

§ 3-14

Key Regulations

§ 3-15

Program versus Project Eligibility

§ 3-16

Determining the Eligibility of a Remaining Member of a Tenant Family

§ 3-17

Definitions of Elderly and Disability Used to Determine Project Eligibility

§ 3-18

Eligibility Requirements for Admission to Elderly Projects, By Program

§ 3-19

Eligibility Requirements for Admission to Elderly Projects, By Program

§ 3-2

Key Terms

§ 3-20

Eligibility for Admission to Individual Section 202, Section 202/8, Section

§ 3-21

Applicants with Housing Choice Vouchers

§ 3-22

Eligibility of Single Persons

§ 3-23

Occupancy Standards

§ 3-24

Key Regulations

§ 3-25

Introduction

§ 3-26

Key Requirements

§ 3-27

Verification of Family Composition

§ 3-28

Verification of Family Type and Individual Status

§ 3-29

Verification of the Need for an Assistance Animal

§ 3-3

Key Regulations

§ 3-30

Verification of Income Eligibility

§ 3-31

*Verification* of Social Security Numbers

§ 3-32

Verification of Citizenship and Immigration Status

§ 3-33

Verifying Eligibility of a Student for Assistance

§ 3-4

Eligibility Determinations – General

§ 3-5

Key Program Eligibility Requirements

§ 3-6

Income Limits

§ 3-7

Exceptions to the Income Limits in Section 8 Projects

§ 3-8

Admitting Over-Income Applicants

§ 3-9

Disclosure of Social Security Numbers

§ 4-1

Introduction

§ 4-10

Key Regulations

§ 4-11

Summary of Key Requirements

§ 4-12

Affirmative Fair Housing Marketing

§ 4-13

Key Regulations

§ 4-14

Taking Applications for Occupancy

§ 4-15

Matching Applicants on the Waiting List to Available Units

§ 4-16

Creating and Maintaining Waiting Lists

§ 4-17

Placing Families with Disabled Family Members

§ 4-18

Documenting Changes to Waiting Lists

§ 4-19

Updating Waiting List Information

§ 4-2

Key Terms

§ 4-20

Removing Names from the Waiting List

§ 4-21

Reinstating Applicants to the Waiting List

§ 4-22

Record-Keeping

§ 4-23

General

§ 4-24

Applicant Interviews

§ 4-25

Applying Income Targeting Requirements in Section 8 Properties

§ 4-26

Verification of Preferences

§ 4-27

Implementing Screening Reviews

§ 4-28

Ensuring That Screening Is Performed Consistently

§ 4-29

Verifying the Need for Accessible Units

§ 4-3

Key Regulations

§ 4-30

Addressing Requests for Reasonable Accommodations

§ 4-31

Denial of Assistance to Noncitizens

§ 4-4

Tenant Selection Plan

§ 4-5

Income-Targeting – Applicable Only to the Section 8 Project-Based

§ 4-6

Preferences

§ 4-7

Screening for Suitability

§ 4-8

Prohibited Screening Criteria

§ 4-9

Rejecting Applicants and Denial of Rental Assistance

§ 5-1

Introduction

§ 5-10

Calculating Adjusted Income

§ 5-11

Key Regulations

§ 5-12

Verification Requirements

§ 5-13

Acceptable Verification Methods

§ 5-14

Identifying Appropriate Verification Sources

§ 5-15

Required Verification and Consent Forms

§ 5-16

Effective Term of Verifications

§ 5-17

Inconsistent Information Obtained Through Verifications

§ 5-18

Documenting Verifications

§ 5-19

Confidentiality of Applicant and Tenant Information

§ 5-2

Key Terms

§ 5-20

*Security of EIV Data

§ 5-21

Refusal to Sign Consent Forms

§ 5-22

Interim Recertifications

§ 5-23

Record-Keeping Procedures

§ 5-24

Key Regulations

§ 5-25

Calculating the Tenant Contribution for Section 8, PAC, PRAC, RAP, and

§ 5-26

Procedures for Determining Tenant Contribution for Section 8, PAC, PRAC,

§ 5-27

Calculating Assistance Payments for Authorized Police/Security Personnel

§ 5-28

Calculating Tenant Contribution for “Double Occupancy” in Group Homes

§ 5-29

Calculating Tenant Contribution for Section 236 and Section 221(d)(3)

§ 5-3

Key Regulations

§ 5-30

Determining Tenant Contribution at Properties with Multiple Forms of

§ 5-31

Procedures for Calculating Rent

§ 5-4

Key Requirements

§ 5-5

Methods for Projecting and Calculating Annual Income

§ 5-6

Calculating Income—Elements of Annual Income

§ 5-7

Calculating Income from Assets

§ 5-8

Key Regulations

§ 5-9

Key Requirements for Determining Adjusted Income

§ 6-1

Introduction

§ 6-10

Pet Rules

§ 6-11

Amending the Lease for Rent Changes

§ 6-12

Modifying the Lease

§ 6-13

Key Regulations

§ 6-14

Applicability

§ 6-15

Collection of the Security Deposit

§ 6-16

Security Deposits for Tenants Transferring to Another Unit

§ 6-17

Interest Earned on the Security Deposit

§ 6-18

Refunding and Use of the Security Deposit

§ 6-19

Key Regulations

§ 6-2

Key Terms

§ 6-20

Charges Prior to Occupancy

§ 6-21

Charges at Initial Occupancy

§ 6-22

Meal Program

§ 6-23

Charges for Late Payment of Rent

§ 6-24

Pet Deposits

§ 6-25

Other Charges During Occupancy

§ 6-26

Key Regulations

§ 6-27

Briefing with New Tenants

§ 6-28

Form of Payment

§ 6-29

Unit Inspections

§ 6-3

Key Regulations

§ 6-30

Documents to Be Provided to Tenants

§ 6-4

Leases,* Lease Amendments* and Lease Attachments – General

§ 6-5

Lease Requirements

§ 6-6

Lease Term

§ 6-7

Attachments to the Lease

§ 6-8

Lead-Based Paint Disclosure Form

§ 6-9

House Rules

§ 7-1

Introduction

§ 7-10

Key Requirements

§ 7-11

Owner Responsibilities

§ 7-12

Processing Interim Recertifications

§ 7-13

Effective Date of Interim Recertifications

§ 7-14

Key Regulations

§ 7-15

Key Requirements

§ 7-16

Unit Transfers Due to a Change in Family Composition

§ 7-17

Key Requirements

§ 7-18

Submission and Approval Process

§ 7-2

Key Terms

§ 7-3

Key Regulations

§ 7-4

Key Requirements

§ 7-5

Timing of Annual Recertifications

§ 7-6

Overview of Annual Recertification Procedures

§ 7-7

Notices to Tenants

§ 7-8

Effective Dates of Changes in Assistance Payment, Total Tenant Payment,

§ 7-9

Key Regulations

§ 8-1

Introduction

§ 8-2

Key Terms

§ 8-3

Key Regulations

§ 8-4

Applicability

§ 8-5

Key Requirements: When Assistance Must Be Terminated

§ 8-7

Termination of Assistance Related to Establishing Citizenship or Eligible

§ 8-8

Key Regulations

§ 8-9

Key Requirements

§ 9-1

Introduction

§ 9-2

Key Terms

§ 9-20

Security Training

§ 9-3

Key Regulations

§ 9-4

Introduction to the EIV System

§ 9-5

Mandatory Use of the EIV System

§ 9-6

EIV Data

§ 9-7

Key Regulations

§ 9-8

Using EIV Reports

§ 9-9

Documentation to Demonstrate Owners Compliance with Use of the Income