W. Va. Code §§ 16B-18-1 to 16B-18-21 § 16B-18-3a
Volunteer services or materials to build or install basic universal design features; workers, contractors, engineers, and architects; immunity from civil liability.
Operative Text
Any person, including a worker, contractor, engineer or architect, who in good faith provides services or materials, without remuneration, to build or install basic universal design features as set forth in §30-42-10 of this code may not be liable for any civil damages as the result of any act or omission in providing such services or materials: Provided, That the basic universal design feature or features shall be built or constructed in accordance with applicable state and federal laws and applicable building codes.
West Virginia Code § 16B-18-3a establishes a civil liability shield for individuals—including workers, contractors, engineers, and architects—who voluntarily and without pay help build or install basic universal design features in housing. The protection applies as long as the work is performed in good faith and the resulting features comply with applicable state and federal laws and building codes. This provision is part of the West Virginia Fair Housing Act's broader effort to encourage accessible housing modifications without exposing volunteers to legal risk.
Plain English — not legal advice.
Under § 16B-18-3a, property owners who organize or facilitate volunteer efforts to add universal design features to their properties can benefit from a framework that encourages skilled tradespeople and design professionals to participate without fear of civil liability. Compliant operators generally ensure that any volunteer-built accessibility features meet the standards referenced in §30-42-10 and conform to all applicable building codes and state and federal law. Keeping documentation of the volunteer nature of the work and confirming code compliance are practices commonly associated with qualifying for this protection.
General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.
Section § 16B-18-3a of the West Virginia Fair Housing Act is relevant to tenants who may benefit from universal design features installed through volunteer programs, as it reflects a state policy of encouraging accessible housing improvements. Tenants should be aware that the liability shield for volunteers is conditioned on the work meeting applicable building codes and legal standards, meaning improperly constructed features may fall outside the provision's protections. Tenants who have concerns about the quality or safety of installed accessibility features may wish to consult a tenant-rights organization or review applicable building code requirements to understand what remedies may be available.
General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.
Generated October 26, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.
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