Tex. Prop. Code Ann. §§ 92.001–92.355 § 92.0161

RIGHT TO VACATE AND AVOID LIABILITY FOLLOWING CERTAIN SEX OFFENSES OR STALKING.

In Force
Verified 10/28/2026 · Next check 11/4/2026
effective 9/1/2025TexasVAWA & Survivor Protections

Operative Text

Tex. Prop. Code Ann. §§ 92.001–92.355 § 92.0161
Sec. 92.0161. RIGHT TO VACATE AND AVOID LIABILITY FOLLOWING CERTAIN SEX OFFENSES OR STALKING. (a) In this section, "occupant" has the meaning assigned by Section 92.016.(b) A tenant may terminate the tenant's rights and obligations under a lease and may vacate the dwelling and avoid liability for future rent and any other sums due under the lease for terminating the lease and vacating the dwelling before the end of the lease term after the tenant complies with Subsection (c) or (c-1).(c) If the tenant is a victim or a parent or guardian of a victim of sexual assault under Section 22.011, Penal Code, aggravated sexual assault under Section 22.021, Penal Code, indecency with a child under Section 21.11, Penal Code, sexual performance by a child under Section 43.25, Penal Code, continuous sexual abuse of young child or disabled individual under Section 21.02, Penal Code, or an attempt to commit any of the foregoing offenses under Section 15.01, Penal Code, that takes place during the preceding six-month period, the tenant shall provide to the landlord or the landlord's agent a copy of:(1) documentation of the assault or abuse, or attempted assault or abuse, of the victim from a licensed health care services provider who examined the victim;(2) documentation of the assault or abuse, or attempted assault or abuse, of the victim from a licensed mental health services provider who examined or evaluated the victim;(3) documentation of the assault or abuse, or attempted assault or abuse, of the victim from an individual authorized under Chapter 420, Government Code, who provided services to the victim; or(4) documentation of a protective order issued under Subchapter A, Chapter 7B, Code of Criminal Procedure, except for a temporary ex parte order.(c-1) If the tenant is a victim or a parent or guardian of a victim of stalking under Section 42.072, Penal Code, that takes place during the preceding six-month period on the premises or at any dwelling on the premises, the tenant shall provide to the landlord or the landlord's agent a copy of:(1) documentation of a protective order issued under Subchapter A or B, Chapter 7B, Code of Criminal Procedure, except for a temporary ex parte order; or(2) documentation of the stalking from a provider of services described by Subsection (c)(1), (2), or (3) and:(A) a law enforcement incident report or, if a law enforcement incident report is unavailable, another record maintained in the ordinary course of business by a law enforcement agency; and(B) if the report or record described by Paragraph (A) identifies the victim by means of a pseudonym, as defined by Article 58.001, Code of Criminal Procedure, a copy of a pseudonym form completed and returned under Article 58.152(a) of that code.(d) A tenant may exercise the rights to terminate the lease under Subsection (b), vacate the dwelling before the end of the lease term, and avoid liability beginning on the date after all of the following events have occurred:(1) the tenant provides a copy of the relevant documentation described by Subsection (c) or (c-1) to the landlord;(2) the tenant provides written notice of termination of the lease to the landlord on or before the 30th day before the date the lease terminates;(3) the 30th day after the date the tenant provided notice under Subdivision (2) expires; and(4) the tenant vacates the dwelling.(e) Except as provided by Subsection (g), this section does not affect a tenant's liability for delinquent, unpaid rent or other sums owed to the landlord before the lease was terminated by the tenant under this section.(f) A landlord who violates this section is liable to the tenant for actual damages, a civil penalty equal to the amount of one month's rent plus $500, and attorney's fees.(g) A tenant who terminates a lease under Subsection (b) is released from all liability for any delinquent, unpaid rent owed to the landlord by the tenant on the effective date of the lease termination if the lease does not contain language substantially equivalent to the following:"Tenants may have special statutory rights to terminate the lease early in certain situations involving certain sexual offenses or stalking."(h) A tenant may not waive a tenant's right to terminate a lease before the end of the lease term, vacate the dwelling, and avoid liability under this chapter.(i) For purposes of Subsections (c) and (c-1), a tenant who is a parent or guardian of a victim described by those subsections must reside with the victim to exercise the rights established by this section.(j) A person who receives information under Subsection (c), (c-1), or (d) may not disclose the information to any other person except for a legitimate or customary business purpose or as otherwise required by law. Added by Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. 18 (S.B. 83), Sec. 2, eff. January 1, 2010.Amended by: Acts 2013, 83rd Leg., R.S., Ch. 593 (S.B. 946), Sec. 1, eff. January 1, 2014.Acts 2013, 83rd Leg., R.S., Ch. 593 (S.B. 946), Sec. 2, eff. January 1, 2014.Acts 2015, 84th Leg., R.S., Ch. 394 (H.B. 1293), Sec. 2, eff. September 1, 2015.Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. 469 (H.B. 4173), Sec. 2.63, eff. January 1, 2021.Acts 2021, 87th Leg., R.S., Ch. 221 (H.B. 375), Sec. 2.28, eff. September 1, 2021.Acts 2025, 89th Leg., R.S., Ch. 365 (H.B. 47), Sec. 20, eff. September 1, 2025.
Source: Legislative text reproduced verbatim
Plain English

Texas Property Code § 92.0161 establishes a right for tenants who are victims—or parents or guardians of victims—of certain sexual offenses or stalking to end a lease early without owing future rent or early-termination fees. To activate this right, the tenant must provide qualifying documentation (such as records from a healthcare provider, mental health provider, sexual assault services provider, or a protective order) and give the landlord at least 30 days' written notice before vacating. The provision also bars landlords from penalizing tenants who exercise this right, prohibits tenants from waiving it, and restricts anyone who receives the documentation from sharing it beyond legitimate business or legal purposes.

Written by anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.6 · Reviewed on October 28, 2026

Plain English — not legal advice.

For Property Managers

Under § 92.0161, compliant property owners and managers recognize that a qualifying tenant's early departure—accompanied by proper documentation and 30 days' written notice—legally terminates the lease and extinguishes the tenant's obligation for future rent. Operators generally review whether their lease agreements include the statutory notice language about early-termination rights for sexual offenses and stalking, since omitting substantially equivalent language can expose the landlord to liability for any unpaid rent that would otherwise remain owed. Landlords who receive qualifying documentation treat it as confidential, sharing it only for legitimate business purposes or as required by law, and understand that violating § 92.0161 can result in liability for the tenant's actual damages, a civil penalty equal to one month's rent plus $500, and attorney's fees.

General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.

For Tenants

Section 92.0161 of the Texas Property Code gives tenants who are victims—or parents or guardians of victims living with them—of covered sexual offenses or stalking that occurred within the past six months the right to exit a lease early without liability for future rent. To exercise this right, a tenant generally provides the landlord with qualifying documentation (such as a healthcare or mental health provider's records, documentation from a sexual assault services provider, or a protective order) along with written notice of termination at least 30 days before vacating. Tenants who believe a landlord has improperly refused to honor this right or has disclosed confidential documentation may consider contacting a local tenant-rights organization, a legal aid office, or consulting an attorney familiar with Texas landlord-tenant law to understand available remedies under § 92.0161.

General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.

Generated October 28, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.

Effective Timeline

Current
Sep 1, 2025
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References Out

Rules and statutes cited by this regulation

Tex. Penal Code § 22.011
Not yet ingested
Tex. Prop. Code § 22.01
Not yet ingested
Tex. Penal Code § 22.021
Not yet ingested
Tex. Prop. Code § 22.02
Not yet ingested
Tex. Penal Code § 21.11
Not yet ingested
Tex. Prop. Code § 21.1
Not yet ingested
Tex. Penal Code § 43.25
Not yet ingested
Tex. Prop. Code § 43.2
Not yet ingested
Tex. Penal Code § 21.02
Not yet ingested
Tex. Prop. Code § 21.0
Not yet ingested
Tex. Penal Code § 15.01
Not yet ingested
Tex. Prop. Code § 15.0
Not yet ingested
Tex. Penal Code § 42.072
Not yet ingested
Tex. Prop. Code § 42.07
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References In

Rules and statutes that cite this regulation

Tex. Prop. Code § 92.164
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.165
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.156
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.162
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.153
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.164
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.165
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.153
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.156
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.166
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.164
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.157
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.162
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.156
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.166
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.164
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.016
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.017
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.014
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.016
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.052
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.0563
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.107
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.154
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.164
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.151
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.153
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.153
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.201
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.201
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.201
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.202
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.204
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.202
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.203
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.204
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.001
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.255
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.252
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.0081
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.008
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.151
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.0131
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.151
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.016
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.052
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.054
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.0561
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.0563
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.056
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.052
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.006
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.0562
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.0561
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.0563
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.056
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.056
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.006
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.0561
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.107
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.165
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.165
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.164
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.164
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.165
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.259
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.259
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.258
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.2611
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.301
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.332
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.0563
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.331
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.331
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.331
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.352
Tex. Prop. Code § 92.056

Related Rules

§ 25
Refusal of rental agreement or assistance based on termination of rental agreement under Sec. 24 or request for change of lock under Sec. 26 prohibited
§ 26
Change of locks upon request of tenant, co-tenant or household member believed to be under imminent threat of domestic violence, rape, sexual assault or stalking
§ 47a-7b
Request to change dwelling unit locks when tenant is named as a protected person in a protective or restraining order.

Source Information

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