Tex. Loc. Gov't Code Ann. ch. 214 (subchs. A, B, C, G, H, I, Z) § 214.101

AUTHORITY REGARDING SWIMMING POOL ENCLOSURES.

In Force
Verified 10/28/2026 · Next check 11/4/2026
effective 9/1/2001TexasHabitability & Repair

Operative Text

Tex. Loc. Gov't Code Ann. ch. 214 (subchs. A, B, C, G, H, I, Z) § 214.101
Sec. 214.101. AUTHORITY REGARDING SWIMMING POOL ENCLOSURES. (a) A municipality may by ordinance establish minimum standards for swimming pool fences and enclosures and may adopt other ordinances as necessary to carry out this subchapter. A municipal ordinance containing standards for a pool yard enclosure as defined by Chapter 757, Health and Safety Code, as added by Section 2, Chapter 517, Acts of the 73rd Legislature, 1993, must contain the same standards for that enclosure as are required or permitted by that chapter of the Health and Safety Code.(b) A municipality that adopts an ordinance under this subchapter may repair, replace, secure, or otherwise remedy an enclosure or fence that is damaged, deteriorated, substandard, dilapidated, or otherwise in a state that poses a hazard to the public health, safety, and welfare.(c) A municipality may require the owner of the property on which the swimming pool or enclosure or fence is situated, after notice and hearing as provided in Sections 214.001(d) and (e), to repair, replace, secure, or otherwise remedy an enclosure or fence of a swimming pool that the municipality or an appropriate municipal official, agent, or employee determines violates the minimum standards adopted under this subchapter.(d) If the enclosure or fence is on unoccupied property or is on property occupied only by persons who do not have a right of possession to the property, the municipality shall give notice to the owner, in accordance with the procedures set out in Sections 214.0011(c) and (d), of the municipality's action to repair, replace, secure, or otherwise remedy an enclosure or fence of a swimming pool.(e) If a municipality incurs expenses under this subchapter, the municipality may assess the expenses on, and the municipality has a lien against, unless it is a homestead as protected by the Texas Constitution, the property on which the swimming pool or the enclosure or fence is situated. The lien is extinguished if the property owner or another person having an interest in the legal title to the property reimburses the municipality for the expenses. The lien arises and attaches to the property at the time the notice of the lien is recorded in the office of the county clerk in the county in which the property is situated. The notice must contain the name and address of the owner if that information can be determined with a reasonable effort, a legal description of the real property on which the swimming pool or the enclosure or fence is situated, the amount of expenses incurred by the municipality, and the balance due. The lien is a privileged lien subordinate only to tax liens and all previously recorded bona fide mortgage liens attached to the real property to which the municipality's lien attaches.(f) An ordinance adopted under this subchapter may provide for a penalty, not to exceed $1,000, for a violation of the ordinance. The ordinance may provide that each day a violation occurs constitutes a separate offense.(g) A municipal official, agent, or employee, acting under the authority granted by this subchapter or any ordinance adopted under this subchapter, may enter any unoccupied premises at a reasonable time to inspect, investigate, or enforce the powers granted under this subchapter or any ordinance adopted pursuant to this subchapter. After providing a minimum of 24 hours notice to the occupant, a municipal official, agent, or employee, acting under the authority granted by this subchapter or any ordinance adopted under this subchapter, may enter any occupied premises to inspect, investigate, or enforce the powers granted under this subchapter or any ordinance adopted pursuant to this subchapter. A municipality and its officials, agents, or employees shall be immune from liability for any acts or omissions not knowingly done that are associated with actions taken in an effort to eliminate the dangerous conditions posed by an enclosure or fence that is damaged, deteriorated, substandard, dilapidated, or otherwise in a state that poses a hazard to the public health, safety, and welfare and for any previous or subsequent conditions on the property.(h) The authority granted by this subchapter is in addition to that granted by any other law. Added by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 517, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1993. Amended by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 577, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1995; Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1420, Sec. 12.107, eff. Sept. 1, 2001.
Source: Legislative text reproduced verbatim
Plain English

Under Tex. Loc. Gov't Code § 214.101, Texas municipalities are authorized to set minimum safety standards for swimming pool fences and enclosures through local ordinance. When an enclosure or fence is found to be damaged, deteriorated, or otherwise hazardous, the municipality may step in to repair or remedy the condition—or require the property owner to do so after proper notice and hearing. Municipalities can recover their costs by placing a lien on the property, and local ordinances may impose fines of up to $1,000 per violation, with each day of noncompliance potentially counting as a separate offense.

Written by anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.6 · Reviewed on October 28, 2026

Plain English — not legal advice.

For Property Managers

Property owners with swimming pools subject to a local ordinance enacted under § 214.101 generally maintain their pool fences and enclosures in compliance with the minimum standards set by their municipality. Compliant operators respond promptly to any municipal notice of a deficiency and complete required repairs before a hearing determination triggers direct municipal action. Owners should be aware that if the municipality performs remediation work on their behalf, the costs can become a lien on the property—subordinate only to tax liens and prior recorded mortgage liens—until fully reimbursed.

General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.

For Tenants

Under § 214.101, tenants living near or on property with a swimming pool have an interest in knowing that their municipality may enforce enclosure and fence standards to protect public health and safety. If a pool fence or enclosure appears hazardous, tenants can contact their local municipal code enforcement office to report the condition and inquire about the complaint and inspection process. Tenant-rights organizations or local housing authorities can help clarify how municipal notice-and-hearing procedures under this provision may apply to occupied properties, including the 24-hour advance notice requirement before any municipal inspection of occupied premises.

General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.

Generated October 28, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.

Effective Timeline

Current
Sep 1, 2001
Click on timeline segments to view historical versions.

References Out

Rules and statutes cited by this regulation

References In

Rules and statutes that cite this regulation

Tex. Loc. Gov't Code § 214.001
Tex. Loc. Gov't Code § 214.001
Tex. Loc. Gov't Code § 214.00111
Tex. Loc. Gov't Code § 214.003
Tex. Loc. Gov't Code § 214.001
Tex. Loc. Gov't Code § 214.217
Tex. Loc. Gov't Code § 214.216
Tex. Loc. Gov't Code § 214.216
Tex. Loc. Gov't Code § 214.904
Tex. Loc. Gov't Code § 214.0012
Tex. Loc. Gov't Code § 214.001
Tex. Loc. Gov't Code § 214.001
Tex. Loc. Gov't Code § 214.003
Tex. Loc. Gov't Code § 214.001
Tex. Loc. Gov't Code § 214.001
Tex. Loc. Gov't Code § 214.0011
Tex. Loc. Gov't Code § 214.101
Tex. Loc. Gov't Code § 214.212
Tex. Loc. Gov't Code § 214.212
Tex. Loc. Gov't Code § 214.216

Related Rules

§ 244.260
Compliance required
§ 14.567
ADOPTED BY REFERENCE
§ 244.340
Sewer and water connections

Source Information

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