Tex. Gov't Code Ann. §§ 2306.185, 2306.186, 2306.269, 2306.358, 2306.6702, 2306.6713, 2306.6720, 2306.6722, 2306.6726, 2306.6728, 2306.6730, 2306.6735, 2306.6738, 2306.851–2306.853, 2306.921–2306.940 § 2306.358

ISSUANCE OF QUALIFIED 501(C)(3) BONDS.

In Force
Verified 10/28/2026 · Next check 11/4/2026
effective 9/1/2001TexasAffordable Housing Programs

Operative Text

Tex. Gov't Code Ann. §§ 2306.185, 2306.186, 2306.269, 2306.358, 2306.6702, 2306.6713, 2306.6720, 2306.6722, 2306.6726, 2306.6728, 2306.6730, 2306.6735, 2306.6738, 2306.851–2306.853, 2306.921–2306.940 § 2306.358
Sec. 2306.358. ISSUANCE OF QUALIFIED 501(C)(3) BONDS. (a) Of the total qualified 501(c)(3) bonds issued under Section 145 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C. Section 145) in each fiscal year, it is the express intent of the legislature that the department shall allocate qualified 501(c)(3) bonding authority as follows:(1) not more than 25 percent of the total annual issuance amount authorized through the memorandum of understanding provided for in Subsection (b) may be used for projects in any one metropolitan area; and(2) at least 15 percent of the annual issuance amount authorized through the memorandum of understanding provided for in Subsection (b) is reserved for projects in rural areas.(a-1) For the purposes of Subsection (a), "rural area" and "metropolitan area" shall be defined through the memorandum of understanding provided for in Subsection (b).(b) A qualified 501(c)(3) bond may not be issued unless approved by the Bond Review Board. In addition, the Bond Review Board shall enter into a memorandum of understanding with the department specifying the amount of bonds to be issued in each fiscal year. The department and the Bond Review Board shall review the memorandum of understanding annually to determine the specific amount of bonds to be issued in each fiscal year. The Bond Review Board may not approve a proposal to issue qualified 501(c)(3) bonds unless they meet the requirements of this section, including the memorandum of understanding, and all other laws that may apply.(c) In addition to the requirements of Section 145 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C. Section 145), a qualified 501(c)(3) organization must:(1) demonstrate to the department that the project is carefully and conservatively underwritten to:(A) ensure that the project is well run, well maintained, and financially viable; and(B) minimize the risk of the organization's default;(2) ensure that at least 60 percent of the housing to be provided under the project is affordable housing provided to individuals and families of low and very low income and:(A) at least 40 percent of the units in a multifamily development are affordable to individuals and families with incomes at or below 60 percent of the median family income, adjusted for family size; or(B) at least 20 percent of the units in a multifamily development are affordable to individuals and families with incomes at or below 50 percent of the median family income, adjusted for family size; and(3) enter into an agreement with the department in which the 501(c)(3) organization:(A) agrees during the term of the agreement to reserve at least 60 percent of the housing to be provided under the project for individuals and families of low and very low income;(B) ensures that the reserved housing will remain affordable to individuals and families of low and very low income during the term of the agreement;(C) agrees to not discriminate against a tenant applicant solely because the applicant receives public rental assistance payments, except if at least 15 percent of the housing units provided under the project are occupied by tenants who receive public rental assistance payments; and(D) agrees to restrict the rents charged on those units reserved for individuals and families of low and very low income at 30 percent of the area median income adjusted for family size and utility allowance, unless this requirement is waived or modified on a case-by-case basis by the board, and approved by the Bond Review Board, if both boards determine that the waiver or modification is necessary for an area of the state because the area's median income would prevent the construction of new affordable projects.(d) Subsection (c)(3)(C) does not prohibit an organization from requiring a tenant applicant who receives public assistance to meet the organization's standard criteria for occupancy, including such criteria as satisfactory creditworthiness and lack of criminal history.(e) The agreement provided for in Subsection (c)(3) may provide for the lease or sale of the project to a nonprofit corporation approved by the department subject to the conditions specified in Subsection (c).(f) Neither the department nor the Texas State Affordable Housing Corporation may use state or federal money to provide for credit enhancement of a bond issued under this section unless the credit enhancement would facilitate the issuance of bonds for the purpose of financing the creation or preservation of affordable housing by 501(c)(3) nonprofit entities.(g) In lieu of complying with the set-aside requirements specified in Subsection (c)(2), a qualified 501(c)(3) organization may comply with such other set-asides or restrictions as are approved by the Internal Revenue Service as a basis for the determination letter addressed to the qualified 501(c)(3) organization.(h) For purposes of this section, "rural area" and "metropolitan area" shall be defined through the memorandum of understanding provided for in Subsection (b) of this section. Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 980, Sec. 42, eff. Sept. 1, 1997. Amended by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1367, Sec. 1.24, eff. Sept. 1, 2001.
Source: Legislative text reproduced verbatim
Plain English

Section 2306.358 of the Texas Government Code governs how the Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs allocates authority to issue qualified 501(c)(3) bonds, which are tax-exempt bonds used to finance affordable housing projects by nonprofit organizations. The law caps any single metropolitan area at 25 percent of the annual bonding authority and reserves at least 15 percent for rural projects. Nonprofit organizations seeking these bonds must meet strict affordability thresholds—at least 60 percent of housing units must serve low- and very-low-income households—and must enter into a formal agreement with the department to maintain those affordability commitments for the duration of the bond term.

Written by anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.6 · Reviewed on October 28, 2026

Plain English — not legal advice.

For Property Managers

Property owners and managers operating as or partnering with 501(c)(3) nonprofit organizations should understand that under Tex. Gov't Code § 2306.358, any project financed through qualified 501(c)(3) bonds must demonstrate conservative underwriting, meet specific income-targeting requirements, and be backed by a signed agreement with the department. Compliant operators typically document that at least 60 percent of units are reserved for low- and very-low-income households and that rents on those units are restricted to 30 percent of the area median income adjusted for family size and utility allowances. Operators also generally ensure that their tenant-screening criteria are applied uniformly and do not categorically exclude applicants solely because they receive public rental assistance, unless the 15 percent public-assistance occupancy threshold has already been met.

General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.

For Tenants

Tenants living in or applying to housing financed through qualified 501(c)(3) bonds under Tex. Gov't Code § 2306.358 have certain protections built into the law, including a prohibition on blanket rejection of applicants solely because they receive public rental assistance payments (subject to the 15 percent occupancy threshold). Rents on income-restricted units are generally capped at 30 percent of the area median income adjusted for family size and utility allowances, though waivers are possible in limited circumstances. Tenants who believe a property is not honoring its affordability commitments may consider contacting the Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs directly or reaching out to a local tenant-rights organization for guidance on available options.

General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.

Generated October 28, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.

Effective Timeline

Current
Sep 1, 2001
Click on timeline segments to view historical versions.

References Out

No outbound references recorded yet for this provision.

References In

Rules and statutes that cite this regulation

Tex. Gov't Code § 2306.6726
Tex. Gov't Code § 2306.851
Tex. Gov't Code § 2306.852
Tex. Gov't Code § 2306.851
Tex. Gov't Code § 2306.935
Tex. Gov't Code § 2306.936
Tex. Gov't Code § 2306.936
Tex. Gov't Code § 2306.934
Tex. Gov't Code § 2306.934
Tex. Gov't Code § 2306.186
Tex. Gov't Code § 2306.269
Tex. Gov't Code § 2306.923
Tex. Gov't Code § 2306.930
Tex. Gov't Code § 2306.934
Tex. Gov't Code § 2306.932
Tex. Gov't Code § 2306.935
Tex. Gov't Code § 2306.936

Related Rules

§ 574.605
§ 574.605 Applicability of uniform administrative requirements, cost principles, and audit requirements for Federal awards.
§ 574.625
§ 574.625 Conflict of interest.
§ 574.645
§ 574.645 Coastal barriers.

Source Information

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