Cal. Civ. Code § 227-F

Denial on the basis of involvement in prior disputes prohibited

In Force
Verified 9/13/2026 · Next check 9/20/2026
effective 7/19/2019New YorkTenant Screening

Operative Text

Cal. Civ. Code § 227-F
  § 227-f. Denial on the basis of involvement in prior disputes
prohibited. 1. No landlord of a residential premises shall refuse to
rent or offer a lease to a potential tenant on the basis that the
potential tenant was involved in a past or pending landlord-tenant
action or summary proceeding under article seven of the real property
actions and proceedings law. There shall be a rebuttable presumption
that a person is in violation of this section if it is established that
the person requested information from a tenant screening bureau relating
to a potential tenant or otherwise inspected court records relating to a
potential tenant and the person subsequently refuses to rent or offer a
lease to the potential tenant.
  2. Whenever the attorney general shall believe from evidence
satisfactory to him or her that any person, firm, corporation or
association or agent or employee thereof has violated subdivision one of
this section, he or she may bring an action or special proceeding in the
supreme court for a judgment enjoining the continuance of such violation
and for a civil penalty of not less than five hundred dollars, but not
more than one thousand dollars for each violation.
Source: Legislative text reproduced verbatim
Plain English

N.Y. Real Prop. Law § 227-F prohibits residential landlords from refusing to rent or offer a lease to a prospective tenant solely because that person was involved in a past or pending landlord-tenant court action or summary proceeding. The law creates a rebuttable presumption of a violation when a landlord checks a tenant screening bureau or court records and then declines to rent to that applicant. Enforcement authority rests with the Attorney General, who may seek a court injunction and civil penalties ranging from $500 to $1,000 per violation.

Written by anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.6 · Reviewed on September 13, 2026

Plain English — not legal advice.

For Property Managers

Under N.Y. Real Prop. Law § 227-F, compliant residential property operators generally avoid using prior landlord-tenant court history as a basis for rejecting rental applicants. Because the statute establishes a rebuttable presumption of a violation whenever a landlord reviews screening bureau reports or court records and then denies an applicant, operators typically document the legitimate, non-prohibited reasons behind any denial decision. Maintaining clear, contemporaneous records of the criteria used in tenant selection can help demonstrate that a rejection was not driven by a protected factor under § 227-F.

General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.

For Tenants

N.Y. Real Prop. Law § 227-F gives prospective tenants the right not to be turned away from housing simply because they have a history of landlord-tenant court proceedings. If a landlord checked a screening bureau or court records before denying an application, the law's rebuttable presumption provision may be relevant to a potential claim. Tenants who believe this provision has been violated can explore options such as contacting the New York Attorney General's office, reaching out to a local tenant-rights organization, or consulting with a housing attorney familiar with § 227-F.

General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.

Generated September 13, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.

Effective Timeline

Current
Jul 19, 2019
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References Out

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References In

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Related Rules

§ 100.143
§ 100.143 Appropriate corrective action.

Source Information

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Fetched:Sep 13, 2026, 06:25 PM UTC