Cal. Civ. Code § 70-24-109
Obligation Of Good Faith
Operative Text
Every duty under this chapter and every act which must be performed as a condition precedent to the exercise of a right or remedy under this chapter imposes an obligation of good faith in its performance or enforcement.
Mont. Code Ann. § 70-24-109 establishes that every duty and every condition that must be met before exercising a right or remedy under Montana's residential landlord-tenant law carries with it an implied requirement of good faith. This means that neither party can technically comply with the letter of the law while acting dishonestly or in bad faith to undermine the other party's rights. The rule applies broadly to all duties and conditions throughout the chapter, not just specific transactions or interactions.
Plain English — not legal advice.
Under Mont. Code Ann. § 70-24-109, property owners and managers are generally expected to carry out their obligations — such as providing notices, making repairs, or processing security deposits — honestly and without deceptive intent. A compliant operator typically documents actions transparently, communicates clearly with tenants, and avoids using technical compliance as a cover for conduct designed to circumvent tenant rights. Consistent, honest administration of lease terms and statutory duties reflects the standard this provision describes.
General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.
Mont. Code Ann. § 70-24-109 means that a landlord cannot fulfill the technical form of a duty while acting in a manner designed to undermine a tenant's rights or remedies. If a tenant believes a landlord has acted in bad faith — for example, by issuing a notice or withholding a deposit in a manner that appears designed to evade rather than comply — that conduct may be relevant to a dispute or complaint. Tenants who believe this obligation has been violated may find it useful to document the landlord's conduct and consult a tenant-rights organization or legal aid provider familiar with Montana housing law.
General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.
Generated October 22, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.
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