Cal. Civ. Code § 11-25-5
The complaint.
Operative Text
The party turned out of possession, or held out of possession, may exhibit his complaint before the clerk of the justice court of the county within which the lands, or some part thereof, may lie, to the following effect: “County of , to wit: “AB, of said county, complains that CD hath unlawfully turned him out of possession (or unlawfully withholds from him the possession) of certain land (here describe it), lying and being in the said county, whereof he prays the possession. AB, Plaintiff.” The complaint shall be verified by the oath or affirmation of the plaintiff, certified at the foot thereof, after the following manner: “County of , to wit: “This day the above-named AB made oath (or affirmed) before me, the clerk of the justice court for said county, that the allegations of the above complaint are correct and true. “Given under my hand, this day of , A.D. . “ EF, Clerk of the Justice Court.” History Codes, Hutchinson’s 1848, ch. 56, art. 7(4); 1857, ch. 42, art. 4; 1871, § 1583; 1880, § 2646; 1892, § 4462; 1906, § 5041; Hemingway’s 1917, § 3313; 1930, § 3458; 1942, § 1035; Laws, 1982, ch. 423, § 16.
Mississippi Code Ann. tit. 11, ch. 25 § 11-25-5 establishes the formal process by which a person who has been removed from or denied possession of land may initiate a legal action to reclaim that possession. The provision specifies the required form and content of the complaint, including a description of the disputed land and the nature of the alleged unlawful act. It also requires that the complaint be sworn or affirmed before the clerk of the justice court in the county where the land is located, with the clerk certifying that oath in writing.
Plain English — not legal advice.
Under Miss. Code Ann. tit. 11, ch. 25 § 11-25-5, a party asserting a possessory claim against a property must file a verified complaint with the justice court clerk in the relevant county. Property owners and managers who receive such a complaint should be aware that the filing triggers a formal legal proceeding concerning possession of the described land. Operators generally maintain clear records of tenancy agreements and possession history to respond effectively if such a complaint is filed against them.
General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.
Miss. Code Ann. tit. 11, ch. 25 § 11-25-5 provides a legal mechanism for a person who has been unlawfully removed from or denied possession of land to file a sworn complaint with the justice court clerk in the county where the property is located. This complaint must describe the land at issue and state the nature of the unlawful act, and it must be verified under oath or affirmation. Tenants who believe they have been wrongfully locked out or denied access to their rental property may explore this provision as a potential avenue for relief, and consulting a tenant-rights organization can help clarify what options may be available.
General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.
Generated October 30, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.
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