Ky. Rev. Stat. ch. 383 § 383.300

Protections for person with rental or lease agreement who is

In Force
Verified 10/19/2026 · Next check 10/26/2026
effective 10/19/2026KentuckyState Survivor Laws

Operative Text

Ky. Rev. Stat. ch. 383 § 383.300
383.300 Protections for person with rental or lease agreement who is
protected by domestic violence order or interpersonal protective order.
(1) (a) This section shall apply only to leases or rental agreements created or
renewed on or after June 29, 2017.
(b) A person who is both a named individual and a protected tenant shall not
be eligible for the protections under this section.
(2) As used in this section:
(a) "Named individual" means a person identified in the protective orders
listed in paragraph (b) of this subsection as restrained from contact with
the protected tenant; and
(b) 1. "Protected tenant" means a residential rental or leased housing
tenant, applicant for tenancy, or a tenant with a minor household
member, who is protected by a valid:
a. Domestic violence order issued pursuant to KRS 403.740
which restrains the adverse party from any unauthorized
contact; or
b. Interpersonal protective order issued pursuant to KRS 456.060
which restrains the adverse party from any unauthorized
contact.
2. For purposes of subsections (3) and (4) of this section, "protected
tenant" also means a residential rental or leased housing tenant,
applicant for tenancy, or a tenant with a minor household member
who is protected by a valid:
a. Emergency protective order issued pursuant to KRS 403.730;
b. Temporary interpersonal protective order issued pursuant to
KRS 456.040; or
c. Pretrial release no contact order issued pursuant to KRS
431.064.
(3) (a) A landlord shall not terminate, fail to renew, refuse to enter into, or
otherwise retaliate in the renting or leasing of a residence because of the
person's status as a protected tenant.
(b) It shall be a defense to an action for possession of a rented or leased
residential property if the court determines that:
1. The tenant is a protected tenant; and
2. The notice to vacate is substantially based on acts which violated
the tenant's protective order or led to the issuance of a protective
order listed in subsection (2) of this section, including an action for
possession based on complaints of noise, disturbances, or repeated
presence of peace officers.
(4) (a) 1. After informing the landlord of an intention to install a new lock, a
protected tenant, at his or her expense, may install a new lock to his
or her dwelling by:
a. Rekeying the lock if the lock is in good working condition; or
b. Replacing the entire locking mechanism with a locking
mechanism of equal or better quality than the lock being
replaced.
2. The tenant shall provide a key to the new lock to the landlord upon
request.
(b) Regardless of any provision in the lease or rental agreement, the landlord
may refuse to provide a key to the new lock to a named individual, even if
the named individual is a party to the lease or rental agreement.
(c) A named individual who has been excluded from leased or rented
property under this section remains liable for rent.
(5) (a) For a protected tenant who obtains a valid protective order listed in
subsection (2)(b)1. of this section after entering into a lease or rental
agreement, the lease or rental agreement may be terminated by providing
the landlord with:
1. Written notice of termination to be effective on a date stated in the
notice that is at least thirty (30) days after the landlord's receipt of
the notice; and
2. A copy of the valid protective order.
(b) For a protected tenant who obtains a valid protective order listed in
subsection (2)(b)1. of this section before entering into a lease or rental
agreement, the lease or rental agreement may be terminated by:
1. Providing the landlord with written notice of termination to be
effective on a date stated in the notice that is at least thirty (30) days
after the landlord's receipt of the notice;
2. Attaching a copy of the valid protective order; and
3. Demonstrating a safety concern to the landlord that arises after
execution of the lease.
(c) Upon termination of a lease or rental agreement under this section, the
released protected tenant shall:
1. Be liable for the rent due under the lease or rental agreement
prorated to the effective date of the termination and payable at the
time that would have been required by the terms of the lease or
rental agreement;
2. Not receive a negative credit entry, a negative character reference,
or be liable for any other rent or fees due solely to the early
termination of the tenancy; and
3. Not be subject to any damages or penalties if a lease or rental
agreement is terminated under this subsection fourteen (14) or more
days prior to occupancy.
(d) Regardless of whether the named individual is a party to a lease or rental
agreement terminated under this subsection, the named individual:
1. Is deemed to have interfered with the terminated lease or rental
agreement between the landlord and tenant; and
2. Shall be civilly liable for all economic losses incurred by the landlord
for the early lease termination, including unpaid rent, early lease
termination fees, commissions and advertising costs incurred in
reletting the premises, costs to repair damages to the premises, or
any reductions in rent previously granted to the protected tenant.
(6) Regardless of conflicting provisions in a named individual's rental agreement or
lease, if a named individual and a protected tenant are cotenants, a landlord
may:
(a) Refuse access to the property by a named individual unless the named
individual is specifically permitted access by court order; and
(b) Pursue all available legal remedies against the named individual,
including:
1. Termination of the named individual's rental agreement or lease;
2. Eviction of the named individual, whether or not a lease or rental
agreement between the landlord and the named individual exists;
and
3. Action for damages against the named individual for any unpaid rent
owed by the named individual or any damages resulting from a
violation of a valid protective order listed in subsection (2)(b)1. of
this section.
(7) Notwithstanding the release of a protected tenant or an exclusion of a named
individual from a lease or rental agreement under this section, if there are any
remaining tenants residing in the dwelling unit, the tenancy shall continue for
those tenants.
(8) A landlord is immune from civil liability if the landlord in good faith acts in
accordance with this section.
Source: Legislative text reproduced verbatim
Plain English

Ky. Rev. Stat. § 383.300, effective for leases created or renewed on or after June 29, 2017, prohibits landlords from evicting, refusing to rent to, or retaliating against tenants who hold valid domestic violence or interpersonal protective orders. A protected tenant may change their locks at their own expense and, under certain conditions, terminate a lease early with 30 days' written notice and a copy of the protective order. The person named in the protective order as the restrained party can be denied access and held financially liable for losses caused by an early termination, even if they are a co-tenant on the lease.

Written by anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.6 · Reviewed on October 19, 2026

Plain English — not legal advice.

For Property Managers

Under § 383.300, compliant operators avoid terminating or declining to renew tenancies solely because a resident holds a qualifying protective order. When a protected tenant installs a new lock, landlords may request a key but may withhold that key from the named individual regardless of that person's lease status. Landlords who act in good faith according to this section are immune from civil liability, and they retain the right to pursue eviction and damages against the named individual for unpaid rent or protective-order violations.

General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.

For Tenants

Ky. Rev. Stat. § 383.300 gives tenants protected by qualifying domestic violence or interpersonal protective orders the right to change their locks and, in some circumstances, exit a lease early without negative credit entries or additional fees beyond prorated rent. If a landlord attempts to evict you based on incidents tied to the protective order—such as noise complaints or repeated police visits—that status can serve as a defense in a possession action. Tenant-rights organizations and legal aid offices can help you understand how to document your protective order and provide proper written notice to your landlord under this section.

General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.

Generated October 19, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.

Effective Timeline

Current
Oct 19, 2026
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References Out

Rules and statutes cited by this regulation

KRS 403.740
Not yet ingested
KRS 456.060
Not yet ingested
KRS 403.730
Not yet ingested
KRS 456.040
Not yet ingested
KRS 431.064
Not yet ingested

References In

Rules and statutes that cite this regulation

KRS 383.200
KRS 383.285
KRS 383.070

Related Rules

§ 23
Definitions applicable to Secs. 23 to 29
§ 24
Termination of rental agreement or tenancy by victim of domestic violence, rape, sexual assault or stalking
§ 29
Owner immunity from liability

Source Information

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