14 DCMR § 14-4305
TERMINATION OF LEASE BY VICTIM OF INTRAFAMILY OFFENSE
Operative Text
4305.1 Pursuant to § 507 of the Act (D.C. Official Code § 42-3505.07), a housing provider shall release a tenant from the obligations of the tenant’s lease or rental agreement if the tenant gives written notice, in any form, to the housing provider that the tenant is a victim or the parent or guardian of a victim of an intrafamily offense or actions related to an intrafamily offense. 4305.2 Written notice to a housing provider of the termination of a lease or rental agreement in accordance with § 4305.1 shall be accompanied by either: (a) A copy of a protection order issued by a court pursuant to D.C. Official Code § 16-1005; or (b) Signed documentation by a qualified third party, showing that the tenant reported the intrafamily offense to the qualified third party in his or her official capacity. 4305.3 The release of a tenant from a lease or rental agreement as required by § 4305.1 shall be effective upon the earlier of: (a) Fourteen (14) days from the receipt of the written notice and documentation described in § 4305.2; or (b) The commencement of a new tenancy for the tenant’s rental unit. 4305.4 A housing provider shall not demand or receive, and a tenant shall not be liable for: (a) Any amount of rent in excess of the rent due under the lease or rental agreement, pro-rated to the effective date of the release in accordance with § 4305.3; or (b) Any penalty provided by the lease or rental agreement. 4305.5 A housing provider shall be deemed to have demanded rent in violation of § 4305.4(a) if the housing provider: (a) Communicates at any time to the tenant that the housing provider will not release the tenant from the rental agreement as required by § 4305.1; or (b) Does not respond to the written notice of the lease termination as described in § 4305.2 within the time provided by § 4305.3(a). 4305.6 A communication under § 4305.5(a) shall be deemed to be an unlawful demand for the entire, outstanding amount of rent due for the duration of the lease or rental agreement; provided, that a housing provider may mitigate the damages arising from the demand by proving, in a proceeding under § 4305.8, that the tenant has been released from the rental agreement prior to its expiration. 4305.7 The release of a tenant from a lease or rental agreement as required by § 4305.1 shall not relieve the tenant of liability for any amount of unpaid rent or other sums owed to the housing provider that became due before the effective date of the release as provided by § 4305.3. 4305.8 A tenant may file a tenant petition in accordance with § 4214.9 to contest the demand for or receipt of rent in violation of § 4305.4 and may obtain a rent refund based on the amount by which the rent demanded or received by the housing provider exceeded the amount permitted by § 4305.7, whether or not the rental unit is covered by the Rent Stabilization Program. A prevailing party on a petition may be awarded attorney’s fees in accordance with § 3825. 4305.9 A housing provider shall have the burden of proof in any proceeding under § 4305.8 as to the amount of rent or other sums owed, if any, by a tenant under § 4305.7. 4305.10 Nothing in this section shall affect the regulation of security deposits as provided by §§ 308-311 of this title.
D.C. Mun. Regs. tit. 14 § 14-4305 establishes that tenants who are victims—or parents or guardians of victims—of intrafamily offenses have the right to terminate their lease early by providing written notice and supporting documentation (either a court protection order or a signed statement from a qualified third party) to their housing provider. The lease release takes effect within 14 days of the housing provider receiving that notice, or when a new tenant moves in, whichever comes first. Once released, the tenant owes only prorated rent through the effective release date and no early-termination penalties; any rent or sums that were already past due before the release date remain owed.
Plain English — not legal advice.
Under § 14-4305, housing providers are required to release qualifying tenants from their lease obligations upon receiving proper written notice and documentation—either a court protection order or a qualified third-party statement—without charging early-termination fees or rent beyond the prorated release date. Operators who communicate an unwillingness to release the tenant, or who fail to respond within the 14-day window, are deemed to have unlawfully demanded the full remaining rent for the lease term. Compliant housing providers typically acknowledge the notice promptly in writing, calculate the prorated rent owed through the effective release date, and retain records of the documentation received.
General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.
Section 14-4305 gives tenants who are victims—or parents or guardians of victims—of intrafamily offenses the right to exit a lease without paying early-termination penalties, as long as written notice and qualifying documentation are submitted to the housing provider. If a housing provider refuses to honor the release or does not respond within 14 days, that conduct is treated as an unlawful rent demand under § 4305.5, and a tenant may file a petition under § 4305.8 to contest the demand and seek a rent refund—attorney's fees may also be awarded to a prevailing party. Tenants navigating this process may find it helpful to consult a tenant-rights organization or legal aid provider familiar with D.C. housing law for general information about available options.
General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.
Generated October 14, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.
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