31 Del. C. §§ 4032, 4033, 4035, 4036 § 4036
Housing Development Fund, Affordable Rental Housing Program
Operative Text
(a) For purposes of this section: (1) “Adjusted income” means as defined by DSHA. (2) “Area median income” or “AMI” means as defined by DSHA. (3) “Basic rent” means the rental charge established to cover expenses in the housing project’s approved budget and the required loan payment contained in the promissory note, reduced by the interest credit agreement with DSHA. (4) “Housing project” means rental housing financed under this section. (5) “HUD” means the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. (6) “Interest credit” means a form of assistance available under the Affordable Rental Housing Program available to eligible borrowers that reduces the effective interest rate of the loan. (7) “Low-income” means a family with income between 50% and 80% of AMI. (8) “Moderate-income” means a family with income no more than $5,500 above 80% of AMI. (9) “Very low-income” means a family with income below 50% of AMI. (b) The Affordable Rental Housing Program (ARHP) is a revolving fund within the Housing Development Fund that supports affordable rental housing for 1 or more of the following: (1) Very low-, low-, and moderate-income families. (2) Elderly individuals. (3) Individuals with disabilities. (c) The ARHP provides long-term loans to a housing project for any of the following purposes: (1) To purchase buildings or land. (2) For the construction or renovation of buildings. (3) To provide necessary facilities such as water and waste disposal systems. (d) (1) The interest rate for a loan under the ARHP must be the lower of the following: a. The interest rate in effect at the time of loan approval. b. The interest rate that is in effect at the time of loan closing. (2) DSHA must provide interest credit to subsidize the interest on ARHP loans to a payment rate of 1%. (3) ARHP loans must be amortized over a period that does not exceed 50 years and paid over a term that does not exceed 30 years from the date of the loan. (4) DSHA may establish conditions that limit prepayment of loans under this section. (e) (1) Rents for units in a housing project must be established at the same rate for all similar units in the housing project. (2) During the term of a loan under this section, each tenant pays monthly rent in an amount equal to the lesser of the following: a. The basic rent. b. Thirty percent of the tenant’s adjusted income. (3) Tenants may receive rent subsidies from other sources. A housing project must accept all tenant-based rent subsidies. (4) DSHA may require that a housing project give first priority for tenancy to rental applicants who are living in substandard housing. (f) A housing project must have 2 or more units per building and meet the requirements under all of the following: (1) All applicable building codes. (2) The Model Energy Code. (3) HUD physical standards. (g) (1) DSHA may use part of the appropriation made to the ARPH for the administration of the program. (2) DSHA may use part of an appropriation for tenant-based rental assistance to subsidize the rent for some units in a housing project. (h) (1) DSHA must promulgate policies and procedures implementing this section, under the Administrative Procedures Act, Chapter 101 of Title 29. (2) The policies and procedures promulgated under paragraph (h)(1) of this section must include all of the following: a. The requirements for the origination and servicing of loans under this section. b. The criteria used to determine eligibility and priority for the ARPH financing. c. The definition of each of the following: 1. Adjusted income. 2. Area median income. (3) DSHA must annually publish the AMI for each region, as defined under paragraph (h)(2)c.2. of this section, as a notice in the Register of Regulations and on the DSHA website.
Under 31 Del. C. §§ 4032, 4033, 4035, and 4036, Delaware's Affordable Rental Housing Program (ARHP) operates as a revolving loan fund within the Housing Development Fund, channeling long-term, subsidized financing to rental housing developments that serve very low-, low-, and moderate-income families, elderly individuals, and people with disabilities. Monthly rents in ARHP-financed projects are capped at the lesser of the project's basic rent or 30% of a tenant's adjusted income, and projects must accept all tenant-based rental subsidies from outside sources. The Delaware State Housing Authority (DSHA) administers the program, sets income and area-median-income definitions, and is required to publish updated AMI figures annually in the Register of Regulations and on its website.
Plain English — not legal advice.
Owners and managers of housing projects financed under 31 Del. C. §§ 4032–4036 are generally expected to set rents uniformly across similar units, calculate each tenant's monthly charge as the lesser of the basic rent or 30% of adjusted income, and accept all tenant-based rental subsidies regardless of their source. Compliant operators also ensure their properties meet applicable building codes, the Model Energy Code, and HUD physical standards, and maintain at least two units per building. Because DSHA may impose conditions on loan prepayment and may require that priority for tenancy be given to applicants living in substandard housing, operators typically review DSHA's published policies and procedures—promulgated under Delaware's Administrative Procedures Act—before making leasing or financing decisions.
General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.
Tenants living in housing projects financed under 31 Del. C. §§ 4032–4036 have a statutory right to pay monthly rent set at the lower of the project's basic rent or 30% of their adjusted income, and the project must accept any tenant-based rental subsidy they bring from another program. If a tenant believes their rent has been set above the allowable amount or that a subsidy has been improperly refused, they may consider contacting DSHA directly, reviewing the policies and procedures DSHA is required to publish under the Administrative Procedures Act, or reaching out to a tenant-rights organization for general guidance. DSHA is also required to publish annual AMI figures—which affect income eligibility and rent calculations under this provision—in the Register of Regulations and on its website, making those figures publicly accessible.
General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.
Generated October 22, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.
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