Ala. Code §§ 6-6-310 to 6-6-353 § 6-6-331
Venue.
Operative Text
The complaints provided for in this article must be filed with, and be tried by, the district court for the county in which the lands or tenements are situated.
Under Ala. Code §§ 6-6-310 to 6-6-353 § 6-6-331, unlawful detainer and related eviction complaints governed by this article must be brought in a specific court: the district court of the county where the rental property is physically located. This is a venue rule, meaning the geographic placement of the lawsuit is fixed by statute rather than left to the parties' choice. Courts in other counties would not be the proper forum for these complaints.
Plain English — not legal advice.
Under § 6-6-331, a landlord initiating an eviction or unlawful detainer action must file the complaint in the district court of the county where the rental property sits. Filing in the wrong county could result in procedural complications or dismissal, so compliant operators confirm the property's county before submitting paperwork. Keeping accurate records of each property's physical address and corresponding county helps ensure filings are directed to the correct court.
General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.
Section 6-6-331 establishes that any eviction complaint against a tenant must be filed in the district court for the county where the rental property is located. If a tenant receives notice of a court proceeding filed in a different county, this venue rule may be relevant to the case. Tenants who have questions about whether a complaint was filed in the proper court can consult a tenant-rights organization or legal aid provider familiar with Alabama procedure.
General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.
Generated October 16, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.
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