Ala. Admin. Code r. 535-X-12 § 535-X-12-.04

Installation Of Manufactured Homes Or Manufactured Buildings

In Force
Verified 10/16/2026 · Next check 10/23/2026
effective 10/16/2026AlabamaInspections, Registration & Licensing

Operative Text

Ala. Admin. Code r. 535-X-12 § 535-X-12-.04
(1) No manufactured home or manufactured building shall be installed within this state unless such installation is done by a certified installer in accordance with the manufacturer's approved installation plan or the Commission's minimum standards. The certified installer or an employee of the certified installer who possesses a current certificate of training from the Commission must be present during the entire installation process. The owner or purchaser of a manufactured home or manufactured building is not allowed to install said home or building unless the owner or purchaser is a certified installer. If the manufacturer's plans are unavailable for installation, then the home must be installed according to minimum standards as established by the Commission or according to installation plans drawn and approved by a registered engineer.

(2) All ground anchors and tiedown devices must be installed according to the anchor manufacturer's installation instructions for their respective ground anchors and tiedown devices. No ground anchor or tiedown device shall be used to anchor a manufactured home or manufactured building to the ground unless that ground anchor or tiedown device has received the Commission's approval. All manufacturers of ground anchors and tiedown devices must meet the Commission's requirements regarding anchor and tiedown manufacture and installation.

(3) Certified installers shall purchase installation decals from the Commission and place said decal on each home or building so installed. This decal shall denote the date of installation and the name and certification number of the installer. The certified installer must place the decal on the home or building immediately upon site location and prior to installation. Installation decals shall not be transferred. They must be used by the certified installer who purchased them.

(4) No person, retailer, or manufacturer shall employ or contract with any person, firm, or corporation as an installer who is not certified as required by this Section.

Vilation of this section may be punished by the imposition of a fine against the violator in the amount of not more than $500.00 for each home installed by an uncertified installer. Appeal of a decision pursuant to this paragraph shall be according to the appeal provisions of Section 8 of this Chapter.

(5) Manufactured homes that do not have a HUD label and data plate indicating federal construction and safety standards were met during construction shall not be relocated from another state into Alabama unless the home was a trade-in to a retailer licensed with the Alabama Manufactured Housing Commission.

(6) Other conditions under which a manufactured home shall not be relocated from another state into Alabama are:

(a) It has been altered structurally from the manufacturer’s design approval plan.

(b) It has been damaged by flood, wind and/or fire.

(c) It has been denied siting in another state for reasons other than the federal zone requirements for wind, thermal and/or roof load protection.

(7) Fire separation requirements contained in Paragraph 4-2.1 of NFPA 501A must be complied with when installing a manufactured home or manufactured building.

(8) Transporters must have the proper number of escorts and individuals accompany them to aid in the safe transport of the home or building to its destination.

(9) The transporter and/or business with which the transporter is employed will be responsible for all safety-related damages to the home or building while it is in the care, custody and/or control of said transporter.

(10) Any home or building abandoned on a highway, parking lot or other location during a move shall be the sole responsibility of the transporter and/or the business with which the transporter is employed.
Source: Legislative text reproduced verbatim
Plain English

Alabama Administrative Code r. 535-X-12 § 535-X-12-.04 establishes that manufactured homes and manufactured buildings in Alabama may only be installed by Commission-certified installers following approved plans or minimum standards, with a certified individual present throughout the entire process. Ground anchors and tiedown devices must carry Commission approval and be installed per manufacturer instructions, and each completed installation must be marked with a Commission-issued decal bearing the date, installer name, and certification number. The rule also restricts which homes may be relocated into Alabama from other states, prohibiting entry of homes lacking HUD labels or those that have been structurally altered, flood- or fire-damaged, or previously denied siting elsewhere. Violations involving uncertified installers may result in fines of up to $500 per home installed.

Written by anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.6 · Reviewed on October 16, 2026

Plain English — not legal advice.

For Property Managers

Under Ala. Admin. Code r. 535-X-12 § 535-X-12-.04, property owners and managers who arrange for manufactured home or building installations generally ensure they contract only with Commission-certified installers who maintain a current certificate of training and are physically present for the full installation. Compliant operators verify that all ground anchors and tiedown devices bear Commission approval and are installed according to the anchor manufacturer's instructions. They also confirm that a valid installation decal—purchased from the Commission and bearing the correct date and installer credentials—is affixed to the home or building before installation begins, and they take care to assess whether any home being relocated from another state meets Alabama's HUD label and structural-integrity requirements before proceeding.

General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.

For Tenants

Ala. Admin. Code r. 535-X-12 § 535-X-12-.04 gives residents of manufactured homes a basis to expect that their home was installed by a Commission-certified professional following approved plans, with proper anchoring systems and a valid installation decal in place. If a tenant has reason to believe their home was installed by an uncertified individual or without required safety measures, they may consider reaching out to the Alabama Manufactured Housing Commission, which oversees enforcement of these standards and can investigate potential violations. Tenant-rights organizations and legal aid services can help residents understand what documentation—such as the installation decal or anchor approval records—they may be entitled to review or request.

General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.

Generated October 16, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.

Effective Timeline

Current
Oct 16, 2026
Click on timeline segments to view historical versions.

References Out

No outbound references recorded yet for this provision.

References In

Rules and statutes that cite this regulation

Ala. Admin. Code r. 535-X-12-.04

Related Rules

§ 14.544
LICENSE REQUIREMENTS
§ 14.545
STANDARDS FOR HEALTH, SAFETY AND NUISANCE PREVENTION
§ 14.546
SANCTIONS AND PENALTIES

Source Information

Snapshot SHA:
Fetched:Oct 16, 2026, 12:02 PM UTC