HUD HCV Guidebook § 9.3
Acceptable Documentation (HUD HCV Guidebook)
Operative Text
PHAs must55 accept any of the following as acceptable evidence of a family member’s or household member’s
SSN:
• An original SSN card;
• An original document issued by the SSA that shows the person’s name and SSN (SSA award letter,
Medicare card, etc.); or
• An original document issued by a federal, state, or local government agency that contains the name
and SSN of the individual (unemployment insurance printout, welfare or Medicaid documents, etc.).
A PHA must56 only reject these documents if they are not original, they appear to be forged, or if the original
document is altered, mutilated or not legible. In this case, the PHA must explain to the family why the
document is not acceptable and must request that the family provide alternative documentation. A PHA must
not require only an original SSN card as acceptable documentation.
PHAs submit the SSN for each household member to HUD through the IMS/PIC system. PHAs must validate
the SSNs through EIV, which will generate an error message when any SSN does not match the SSA’s
database.
Once the individual’s identity verification status is classified as Verified, the PHA may, at its discretion, remove
and destroy the copy of the documentation of SSN. Paper documentation must be destroyed by either
shredding or burning. Electronic documentation must be destroyed by erasing or permanently deleting the file.
Additional guidance related to destruction of records is available in HUD Handbook 2400.25, Rev. 4: HUD
Information Technology Security Policy, dated August 2014.
For a participant family, the penalty for failure to disclose and document SSNs as required is termination of
assistance. See the Terminations chapter for information on terminations.HUD Housing Choice Voucher Guidebook § 9.3 establishes which documents a Public Housing Authority (PHA) may accept as proof of a household member's Social Security Number (SSN), and under what narrow circumstances a PHA may reject them. PHAs are required to accept original SSN cards, original Social Security Administration documents showing name and SSN, or original government-issued documents containing that information — and may only reject documents that are non-original, appear forged, or are altered, mutilated, or illegible. When a document is rejected, the PHA must explain why and request alternative documentation. Participant families who fail to disclose and document SSNs as required face termination of their housing assistance.
Plain English — not legal advice.
As a Housing Choice Voucher program administrator or property owner working with PHAs, understanding § 9.3 is relevant because the PHA's documentation requirements directly affect a family's eligibility status. Compliant PHAs accept the full range of original documents listed in § 9.3 — including SSA award letters, Medicare cards, and government-issued documents bearing the individual's name and SSN — and do not limit acceptable proof to only an original SSN card. PHAs also validate SSNs through the EIV system and, once identity is verified, may securely destroy copies of SSN documentation by shredding, burning, or permanently deleting electronic files per the guidelines referenced in § 9.3.
General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.
Under HUD Housing Choice Voucher Guidebook § 9.3, households participating in the voucher program have the right to submit a variety of original documents to satisfy the SSN documentation requirement — not just an original SSN card. If a PHA rejects a document, it is required under § 9.3 to explain the reason and give the family an opportunity to provide alternative documentation. Tenants who believe a PHA has improperly rejected their documentation or applied this rule incorrectly may consider contacting the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development or a local tenant-rights organization for guidance on available options.
General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.
Generated September 26, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.
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