24 C.F.R. § 882.511

§ 882.511 Lease and termination of tenancy. (24 CFR Part 882)

In Force
Verified 8/21/2026 · Next check 9/20/2026
effective 8/21/2026FederalAffordable Housing Programs

Operative Text

24 C.F.R. § 882.511
(a) Lease. (1) The lease must include all provisions required by HUD, and must not include any provisions prohibited by HUD.

(2) The lease must provide that drug-related criminal activity engaged in on or near the premises by any tenant, household member, or guest, and any such activity engaged in on the premises by any other person under the tenant's control is grounds for the owner to terminate tenancy. In addition, the lease must provide that the owner may terminate the tenancy of a family when the owner determines that a household member is illegally using a drug or when the owner determines that a pattern of illegal use of a drug interferes with the health, safety, or right to peaceful enjoyment of the premises by other residents.

(b) Applicability. The provisions of this section apply to decisions by an Owner to terminate the tenancy of a Family during or at the end of the Family's lease term.

(c) Grounds for termination of or refusal to renew the lease. The Owner must not terminate or refuse to renew the lease except upon the following grounds:

(1) Serious or repeated violation of the terms and conditions of the lease.

(2) Violation of applicable Federal, State or local law.

(3) Other good cause.

(d) Notice of termination of tenancy. (1) The Owner must serve a written notice of termination of tenancy on the Family which states the date the tenancy shall terminate. Such date must be in accordance with the following:

(i) When termination is based on failure to pay rent, the date of termination must be not less than five working days after the Family's receipt of the notice; or, if the Secretary determines that tenants must be provided with adequate notice to secure Federal funding that is available due to a Presidential declaration of a national emergency, the date of termination must be not less than 30 days after the Family's receipt of the notice.

(ii) When termination is based on serious or repeated violation of the terms and conditions of the lease or on violation of applicable Federal, State or local law, the date of termination must be in accordance with State and local law.

(iii) When termination is based on other good cause, the date of termination must be no earlier than 30 days after the notice is served on the Family.

(2) The notice of termination must:

(i) State the reasons for such termination with enough specificity to enable the Family to prepare a defense.

(ii) Advise the Family that if a judicial proceeding for eviction is instituted, the tenant may present a defense in that proceeding.

(iii) Be served on the Family by sending a prepaid first class properly addressed letter (return receipt requested) to the tenant at the dwelling unit or by delivering a copy of the notice to the dwelling unit.

(iv) Include such information to tenants during a national emergency, as required by the Secretary.

(3) Substitution of State and local requirements. In the case of failure to pay rent, a notice of termination which is issued pursuant to State or local law or is common practice in the locality and which satisfies paragraphs (d)(1) and (2) of this section may be substituted for or run concurrently with the notice required herein.

(e) Eviction. All evictions must be carried out through judical process under State and local law. “Eviction” means the dispossession of the Family from the dwelling unit pursuant to State or local court action.

(f) Lease. The requirements of this section shall be incorporated into the dwelling lease between the Owner and the Family.

(g) In actions or potential actions to terminate tenancy, the owner shall follow 24 CFR part 5, subpart L (Protection for Victims of Domestic Violence, Dating Violence, Sexual Assault, or Stalking).
Source: Legislative text reproduced verbatim
Plain English

Under 24 CFR Part 882 § 882.511, leases in this program must include certain HUD-required terms and exclude any HUD-prohibited terms, including mandatory language making drug-related criminal activity a basis for ending a tenancy. Owners may only end or decline to renew a tenancy for specific reasons: serious or repeated lease violations, violations of applicable law, or other good cause. When termination is pursued, written notice with specific timelines and content requirements must be provided, and any actual eviction must go through a formal judicial process under state and local law.

Written by anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.6 · Reviewed on September 6, 2026

Plain English — not legal advice.

For Property Managers

Operators subject to 24 CFR Part 882 § 882.511 generally ensure their leases contain all HUD-mandated provisions, including language addressing drug-related criminal activity by tenants, household members, guests, and others under the tenant's control. Compliant owners issue written termination notices that clearly state the reason with enough detail for the tenant to prepare a defense, observe the applicable notice periods (for example, no fewer than five working days for nonpayment of rent, or 30 days for other good cause), and pursue any eviction exclusively through the judicial process. Owners also follow the domestic-violence protections outlined in 24 CFR Part 5, Subpart L before taking any action or potential action to terminate tenancy.

General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.

For Tenants

Under 24 CFR Part 882 § 882.511, tenants in this program have the right to receive a written termination notice that explains the specific reason for the action in enough detail to allow them to prepare a defense, and the notice must inform them of their right to raise that defense in any court eviction proceeding. The provision limits the grounds on which an owner may end or refuse to renew a lease to serious or repeated lease violations, violations of law, or other good cause, and it requires that any actual removal from the unit occur through a court process. Tenants who believe a termination does not comply with these requirements may raise the violation as a defense in eviction proceedings, file a complaint with the relevant HUD office or local housing authority, or reach out to a tenant-rights organization for general information about their options.

General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.

Generated September 6, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.

Effective Timeline

Current
Aug 21, 2026
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Related Rules

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Declaration of policy and public housing agency organization
§ 5.100
§ 5.100 Definitions.
§ 5.107
§ 5.107 Audit requirements for non-profit organizations.

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