24 C.F.R. § 882.123
§ 882.123 Conversion of Section 23 Units to Section 8 and Section 23 monitoring. (24 CFR Part 882)
Operative Text
(a)-(d) [Reserved] (e) Section 23 policies for units planned for conversion on or before September 30, 1981. (1) PHAs shall not enter into new leases with owners for additional units nor shall they renew or extend leases with owners except consistent with the conversion schedules. (2) Subject to the rights of families under existing leases, PHAs may continue to lease units to families under Section 23 only on a month-to-month basis. (3) PHAs shall conduct annual inspections of all units to determine whether the units are decent, safe and sanitary. (4) PHAs shall certify with their requisitions to HUD for payments under the ACC that the units are decent, safe and sanitary, or the PHA shall furnish HUD with a report of the nature of the deficiencies of the units which are not so certified. If an owner's units are not decent, safe and sanitary. (i) Where the owner is responsible under the terms of the lease for correcting the deficiencies, the PHA shall send the owner written notification requiring the owner to take specified corrective action within a specified time. The notification shall also state that, if the owner fails to comply, rent payments will be suspended. If the owner fails to comply with the first notification, he shall be notified by the PHA of the noncompliance and rent payments shall be suspended immediately. In the event of such suspension of rent payments, the PHA shall requisition a correspondingly lower ACC payment. (ii) Where the PHA is responsible under the terms of the lease for correcting the deficiencies, the Field Office shall send written notification requiring the PHA to take specified corrective action within a specified time. The notification shall also state that, if the PHA fails to comply, HUD will make reduced payments to the PHA only in the amount of the rent due the owner. If the PHA fails to comply with the first notification, the PHA shall be notified of the noncompliance, and the PHA shall not receive any fees for performing management functions until the PHA has complied with the Field Office request and has corrected the noted deficiencies. (f) [Reserved] (g) Section 23 policies for units not planned to be converted. (1) PHAs shall not enter into new leases with owners for additional units nor shall they renew or extend leases with owners for more than one year. (2) The provisions contained in paragraphs (e) (3) and (4) of this section shall apply. (h) Request for rent increases. An owner may submit to the PHA a request for rent increase because of increases in operating cost, when the rents to the owner, after adjustments based on provisions in the lease, are insufficient to provide decent, safe and sanitary housing. Such a request shall be supported by an audited financial statement, and the data shall clearly show that failure to obtain additional revenue will result in deterioriation of units and loss of decent, safe and sanitary housing for low-income families. The PHA shall inspect the units to determine whether the units are decent, safe and sanitary. Where the need for an adjustment under this paragraph is shown: (1) Subject to available contract authority and prior approval by the HUD Field Office, the PHA may grant an adjustment to the extent documented and justified for those items of expenses (excluding debt service) for which the owner is responsible under the lease. (2) The amount of the adjustment must be reasonable when compared with similar items under the Section 8 Existing Housing program. (3) The adjusted amount for expenses shall not exceed the result of applying the appropriate Section 8 Existing Housing Annual Adjustment Factor (24 CFR part 888) most recently published by HUD in the Federal Register to the appropriate expense base in effect under the lease prior to this adjustment. (4) The adjustment shall not be retroactive to pay for costs that the owner had previously incurred. (5) The adjustment shall be effective for a period not to exceed one year.
Section 882.123 governs the transition of housing units from the older Section 23 program toward Section 8, and sets ongoing rules for units not scheduled for conversion. Public Housing Authorities (PHAs) face strict limits on entering, renewing, or extending leases with owners, and must conduct annual inspections to verify units meet decent, safe, and sanitary standards. When deficiencies are found, the rule establishes a written-notice and rent-suspension process that applies differently depending on whether the owner or the PHA bears lease responsibility for repairs. Owners may also request rent increases under defined conditions, subject to HUD Field Office approval and specific caps.
Plain English — not legal advice.
Under § 882.123, property owners participating in the Section 23 program should be aware that PHAs are restricted from renewing or extending leases outside approved conversion schedules. Owners whose units fail annual inspections may receive written notice requiring corrective action within a specified timeframe, and noncompliance can result in suspended rent payments. Rent increase requests must be supported by audited financial statements demonstrating that insufficient revenue would lead to deterioration, and any approved adjustment is capped, non-retroactive, and limited to a one-year period.
General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.
Section 882.123 requires PHAs to inspect Section 23 units annually and certify they are decent, safe, and sanitary, which provides a baseline housing-quality protection for residents. Families in these units retain rights under their existing leases even as conversion schedules proceed, and month-to-month leasing rules limit how long units remain in the Section 23 program. Tenants who believe their unit has unaddressed deficiencies may contact their local PHA, reach out to a HUD Field Office, or consult a tenant-rights organization to understand available options.
General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.
Generated September 4, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.
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