Valley Stream, N.Y., Code of Ordinances ch. 46A (eCode360 ed. 2026) § 46A-18
Penalties for offenses
Operative Text
A. A violation of this chapter by the owner(s) and/or tenant(s) shall be punishable by civil fine, or penalty, as follows: Any person who shall violate any provision of this chapter or who shall use any land, property, or structure in violation of any statement or plan submitted and approved hereunder in violation of any of the provisions of this chapter, or who shall knowingly assist therein, shall be subject to a fine not exceeding up to $2,000 for the first offense, up to $3,000 for the second offense, and up to $3,000 for each separate and subsequent offense or 15 days in jail, or both. Each week's offense shall be deemed a separate offense, except that after more than two offenses, each day's offense may be deemed a separate offense. In addition to the foregoing provisions, the Village Board may impose such other remedies for any violation or threatened violation of this chapter as may be provided by law. B. Additionally, in lieu of imposing the fines authorized in accordance with Penal Law , the court may sentence the defendant(s) to pay an amount, fixed by the court, no less than the applicable minimum statutory fine permitted nor more than double the amount of the rent collected over the term of the occupancy. C. The court may dismiss the violation or reduce the minimum fine imposed where it finds that the defendant had cooperated with the Village of Valley Stream in the investigation and prosecution of a violation of this chapter. Factors which the court may consider include, but are not limited to, a report from the office of the Village of Valley Stream Attorney confirming that the defendant did in fact cooperate and whether: (1) The defendant reported the violation(s) to the Village of Valley Stream; (2) The defendant assisted the Village of Valley Stream in investigating and prosecuting the violation(s); (3) The defendant provided access to the rental property; (4) The defendant promptly pursued his/her/its own rights under the lease to remedy the violation or adequately pursued an eviction proceeding; (5) All violations existing at the rental property have been promptly remediated. D. Where authorized by a duly adopted resolution of the Village of Valley Stream, the Village of Valley Stream Attorney may bring and maintain a civil proceeding in the name of the Village of Valley Stream, in the Supreme Court, to permanently enjoin the person or persons conducting, maintaining or permitting said violation. The owner and tenants of the residence wherein the violation is conducted, maintained or permitted may be made defendants in the action. (1) If a finding is made by a court of competent jurisdiction that the defendants or any of them has caused, permitted, or allowed a violation of this chapter, a penalty to be jointly and severally included in the judgment may be awarded at the discretion of the court in an amount not to exceed $1,000 for each day it is found that the defendants or any one of them individually caused, permitted or allowed the violation.
Valley Stream Code § 46A-18 establishes a tiered civil penalty structure for violations of Chapter 46A, applicable to both owners and tenants. First-time offenders may face fines up to $2,000, second offenses up to $3,000, and each subsequent offense up to $3,000 or 15 days in jail, or both — with each week (and after two offenses, each day) counted as a separate violation. Courts also have discretion to substitute or supplement these fines with an amount up to double the rent collected during the period of the violation, and civil injunctive proceedings may result in additional penalties of up to $1,000 per day by court order.
Plain English — not legal advice.
Under § 46A-18, property owners in Valley Stream who fail to comply with Chapter 46A's requirements face escalating civil fines starting at up to $2,000 for a first offense and rising to up to $3,000 for each subsequent offense, with ongoing violations potentially counted day by day after two prior offenses. Compliant operators generally maintain rental properties in accordance with all approved plans and statements, promptly remediate any identified violations, and cooperate fully with Village investigations — cooperation that the court may consider as grounds to reduce or dismiss fines. The Village Attorney is also authorized to pursue civil injunctive relief in Supreme Court, which can carry additional per-day penalties of up to $1,000.
General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.
Section 46A-18 makes clear that tenants, not just owners, can be subject to civil penalties for violations of Chapter 46A in Valley Stream, so understanding the chapter's requirements is important for renters as well. Tenants who become aware of violations — whether caused by themselves or others — may benefit from knowing that the court can consider cooperation with the Village, including reporting violations and providing property access, as a factor in reducing or dismissing fines. Renters with questions about their rights or obligations under this provision may wish to consult a tenant-rights organization or legal aid service familiar with Nassau County housing regulations.
General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.
Generated November 9, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.
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