Pelham, N.Y., Code of Ordinances ch. 54 (eCode360 ed. 2026) § 54-39

Remedial measures in special districts

In Force
Verified 11/10/2026 · Next check 12/10/2026
PelhamInspections, Registration & Licensing

Operative Text

Pelham, N.Y., Code of Ordinances ch. 54 (eCode360 ed. 2026) § 54-39
Within such code enforcement districts, the following remedial measures may be authorized: A. Building registration and reporting. (1) Owners of multiple dwellings shall register and annually reregister such structures with the Department on registration forms provided by the Enforcement Officer. Information shall include the names and addresses of the owner and his agent to ensure communication in the event of emergencies and to aid in the service of notice and process. The Department is authorized to require other information regarding, but not limited to, tenant turnover, vacancies, maintenance costs and mortgage indebtedness to assist in the early identification of problem conditions and buildings. (2) In addition, the Department may require that a building registration permit be obtained as a condition to the continued occupancy of a multiple dwelling. Such permit shall be subject to revocation or modification. (3) The Department may charge a fee for the registration of a multiple dwelling and the issuance of a building registration permit. The fee must bear a reasonable relationship to the cost to the Department of administering these requirements. B. Certificates of occupancy for individual units. Upon termination of the occupancy of a dwelling unit in such a district, an inspection shall be made to determine whether the unit contains code violations which are or are likely to become dangerous to health, life or safety. If such conditions exist, the owner shall be prohibited from renting such unit until he obtains a certificate from the Department which certifies that the violating conditions have been removed and that the unit no longer contains conditions that are dangerous or are likely to become dangerous to life, health or safety. To enforce this requirement an owner must notify the Department whenever a unit is vacated. C. Evictions of occupants for code violations. (1) Owners are prohibited from evicting occupants when such evictions are substantially motivated by an owner's desire to retaliate against an occupant's good faith complaint to the Department regarding violations of this code. Occupants who have caused or a substantially contributed to serious violations of this code shall not be benefited by this prohibition. (2) Whenever an owner wishes to evict a tenant, for whatever reason, the owner shall first obtain a certificate of eviction from the Department. The certificate may be requested by the owner, in writing, by telephone or in person directly from the Enforcement Officer who shall keep a separate record of all such requests. If a certificate is not issued or denied within two (2) full working days following the day of the request, the owner may proceed with his eviction proceeding, unless his action or failure to cooperate has delayed action regarding the certificate. (3) Upon receiving a request for a certificate of eviction, the Enforcement Officer shall immediately cause an inspection of the subject premises. If the inspection reveals serious violations of this code which have not been caused or substantially contributed to by the occupant, the certificate shall be denied. If the inspection reveals that serious code violations exist which have been caused or substantially contributed to by the tenant, the inspection report shall be filed by the Department in court as part of the record in the owner's proceeding to evict the tenant. The court shall make a final decision. (4) Occupants who believe that evictions, rent increases or reduction in service are substantially motivated by an owner's desire to retaliate against their good faith report of code violations to the Department shall be afforded a hearing of the matter before the Enforcement Officer or the Board of Appeals at their option. D. Deposits by owners for emergency repairs: (1) Whenever the Department is required to perform the emergency measures pursuant to §§ 54-35 , 54-36 and 54-37 of this code, it may pay for those measures through an emergency repair fund. Owners of multiple dwellings within such code districts shall be required to deposit fifty dollars ($50.) per dwelling unit with an interest-bearing escrow account maintained by the Department in such an emergency repair fund for the purpose of making emergency repairs. The deposit shall be required upon the owner's filing of his first registration statement. Upon the transfer of ownership of the subject premises, the deposit shall be transferred by the Department to the new owner's account upon the filing of a registration statement by that owner. Interest accrued on the deposited funds shall accumulate in the account and be available for the purpose of this section. (2) The owner of the premises in regard to which such measures were taken shall be required to reimburse the account for the cost of the measures, including interest lost from the date of withdrawal. A per diem fine may be levied against owners who fail to reimburse the account or who fail to post a bond guaranteeing reimbursement. E. Rent escrow accounts. Whenever an owner of a multiple dwelling repeatedly fails to comply with orders to correct code violations regarding building conditions which are likely to become dangerous to the life, health or safety of the occupant or the public, the Department may authorize with the assent of the chief executive officer of Village of Pelham, the occupants to deposit their rent in a separate escrow account administered by the Department. Withdrawals from the account shall be made by the Department to cover the costs of abating the conditions. All remaining rents shall be returned promptly to the owner. F. Occupant nuisance. (1) Part of the responsibility for the care and upkeep of a dwelling unit shall rest with the occupant. Occupants shall be liable if serious violations are caused by their own willful act or negligence, such as improper refuse disposal, improper and destructive acts, physical destruction or inadequately maintained living space. The Department shall act to discourage or penalize occupants who cause or substantially contribute to violations of this code. A system of orders, hearings and citations shall be developed with sanctions that include orders to abate fines and violation reports which can be filed in court in support of an owner's petition to evict the occupant. (2) Before using these sanctions, the Department shall make a good faith attempt to provide or obtain supportive services and counseling for the occupants that are designed to prevent the occupants from causing or contributing to violations of this code.
Source: Legislative text reproduced verbatim
Plain English

Pelham Code of Ordinances ch. 54 § 54-39 establishes a set of remedial tools that the Village's code enforcement Department may deploy within designated special districts. These tools include mandatory building registration, unit-by-unit inspections upon vacancy, a certificate-of-eviction process, owner-funded emergency repair escrow deposits, rent escrow accounts for chronic violators, and a framework for holding occupants accountable when their own conduct causes code violations. The provision balances owner obligations with tenant protections, particularly by prohibiting retaliatory evictions and providing occupants a hearing right when they believe an eviction, rent increase, or service reduction is motivated by retaliation for good-faith code complaints.

Written by anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.6 · Reviewed on November 9, 2026

Plain English — not legal advice.

For Property Managers

Under § 54-39, property owners operating within a designated code enforcement district are generally expected to register their multiple dwellings annually with the Department, keep contact information current, and notify the Department whenever a unit is vacated so an inspection can occur before re-renting. Compliant operators also obtain a certificate of eviction before initiating any eviction proceeding and deposit $50 per dwelling unit into the Department's emergency repair escrow fund upon filing their first registration statement, reimbursing the fund promptly if emergency measures are drawn on their account. Owners who receive orders to correct dangerous conditions should address them without delay, since repeated non-compliance can trigger a rent escrow arrangement under § 54-39(E) that redirects tenant rent payments to cover abatement costs.

General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.

For Tenants

Section 54-39 provides occupants in covered districts with meaningful protections, most notably a prohibition on evictions that are substantially motivated by an owner's desire to retaliate against a good-faith code complaint made to the Department. If a tenant believes a proposed eviction, rent increase, or reduction in services is retaliatory, § 54-39(C)(4) entitles them to a hearing before the Enforcement Officer or the Board of Appeals. Tenants who want to understand how these protections apply to their building—or who wish to report code violations—may contact the Village's code enforcement Department directly or reach out to a tenant-rights organization for general guidance on available options.

General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.

Generated November 9, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.

Effective Timeline

Click on timeline segments to view historical versions.

References Out

Rules and statutes cited by this regulation

References In

Rules and statutes that cite this regulation

Pelham Code § 54-33
Pelham Code § 54-35
Pelham Code § 54-33
Pelham Code § 54-35
Pelham Code § 54-98
Pelham Code § 54-127
Pelham Code § 54-119
Pelham Code § 54-127

Related Rules

§ 14.544
LICENSE REQUIREMENTS
§ 14.545
STANDARDS FOR HEALTH, SAFETY AND NUISANCE PREVENTION
§ 14.546
SANCTIONS AND PENALTIES

Source Information

Snapshot SHA:
Fetched:Nov 9, 2026, 08:21 PM UTC