Saint Paul, Minn., Legis. Code ch. 34 § 34.33
Structures—Exterior standards on nonresidential, industrial, commercial and institutional properties
Operative Text
The owner of any premises regulated by this section, as specified in section 34.03, shall comply with the following requirements: (1) Foundations, wall, roof and other exterior surfaces. Every foundation, exterior wall, roof and all other exterior surfaces shall be maintained in a professional state of maintenance and repair. a. The foundation elements shall adequately support the building at all points. b. Every exterior wall shall be free of holes, breaks, loose or rotting boards or timbers and any other conditions which admit dampness to the interior portions of the walls or to the interior spaces. c. All exterior wood surfaces, other than decay-resistant woods, and previously painted non-wood surfaces shall be protected from the elements and decay by paint which is not lead-based paint or by other protective covering or treatment. d. The roof shall be weather tight and kept in a professional state of maintenance and repair, impervious to water and have no defects which admit water or dampness to the interior of the building. No building roof shall be used for storage of any materials or objects unless approved by the enforcement officer. (2) Stairs, porches, decks and railings. a. Every outside stair, porch and deck shall be constructed safely and shall be capable of supporting a load as determined in the building code and shall be kept in a professional state of maintenance and repair with proper anchorage and capable of supporting the imposed loads. Every stairway, porch, deck or step which is more than thirty (30) inches above grade shall have guardrails and intermediate rails, no more than six (6) inches apart or in accordance with the building code in effect at the time of construction or as altered/modified under an approved building permit. b. Every flight of stairs shall be maintained in a professional state of maintenance and repair and in accordance with the building code in effect at the time of construction or as altered/modified under an approved building permit. Every required handrail and guard shall be firmly fastened and capable of supporting imposed loads and shall be maintained in a professional state of maintenance and repair and in accordance with the building code in effect at the time of construction or as altered/modified under an approved building permit. (3) Windows, doors and hatchways. Every window, exterior door and basement hatchway shall be substantially tight and shall be kept in sound condition and repair. a. Windows shall be fully supplied with window panes which are without open cracks or holes. b. Sashes shall be in sound condition and fit reasonably tight within the frame; and c. Every window, other than a fixed window, shall be capable of being easily opened and be able to be held in the open position. d. All windows shall be maintained in accordance with the building code in effect at the time of construction or as altered/modified under an approved building permit. e. All screens shall be maintained in a professional state of maintenance and repair. f. Every exterior door and its hardware shall be in sound condition, fit within its frame and maintained in accordance with the building code in effect at the time of construction or as altered/modified under an approved building permit. g. Every basement hatchway shall be so constructed and maintained as to prevent the entrance of rodents, rain and surface drainage water into the structure. h. Every exit door shall be capable of being opened from the inside, easily and without the use of a key, in accordance with the building code in effect at the time of construction or as altered/modified under an approved building permit. (4) Grading and drainage. All premises shall be graded and maintained so as to drain water away from structures and minimize the accumulation of water on such premises. (5) Ground cover. All premises shall be maintained in a condition to control erosion, dust and mud by suitable landscaping with grass, trees, shrubs or other planted ground cover, or by suitable paving or by other means as shall be approved by the enforcement officer.
Saint Paul Legislative Code ch. 34 § 34.33 establishes exterior maintenance standards for nonresidential, industrial, commercial, and institutional properties. The rule requires that foundations, walls, roofs, stairs, windows, doors, and drainage systems all be kept in a professional state of repair and free from conditions that allow water, dampness, or pests to enter. Exterior wood and previously painted surfaces must be protected with non-lead-based coatings, rooftop storage is prohibited without enforcement officer approval, and grounds must be graded and landscaped to control erosion and water runoff.
Plain English — not legal advice.
Operators of nonresidential, commercial, industrial, or institutional properties in Saint Paul should be familiar with the full scope of ch. 34 § 34.33, which covers a wide range of exterior conditions. Compliant property managers routinely inspect foundations for settling, keep exterior walls sealed against moisture, ensure roofs are watertight and clear of unauthorized stored materials, and verify that stairs and railings meet load and guardrail requirements. Grounds maintenance under § 34.33 also includes proper grading for drainage and adequate ground cover to prevent erosion, dust, and mud accumulation.
General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.
While § 34.33 of the Saint Paul Legislative Code primarily governs nonresidential and commercial properties, occupants or neighboring parties who observe violations—such as deteriorating walls, faulty exits, or poor drainage—may report concerns to the Saint Paul Department of Safety and Inspections, which oversees enforcement under ch. 34. Documented conditions like broken windows, unsound stairs, or rooftop storage without approval may form the basis of a code complaint. Tenant-rights organizations and legal aid resources can help individuals understand how exterior code standards under § 34.33 may relate to their specific occupancy situation.
General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.
Generated November 13, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.
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