Ottawa — Ch. 46 Human Relations § 46-36
Human relations commission
Operative Text
(a) Creation. There is created the city human relations commission which shall consist of seven members appointed by the mayor with consent and approval of the council. (b) Composition. All seven members of the commission shall be appointed from residents of the city, and they shall be representative of all segments of the community, to wit: religious, racial, education, labor, civic, management and government groups. Members of the commission shall serve without compensation. (c) Appointments. Members of the commission shall be appointed and removable by the mayor, with the consent of the council. In the first instance, three members shall be appointed for a term of three years, two for a term of two years, and two for a term of one year. Thereafter each member appointed shall serve for a term of three years or until his successor is duly appointed and qualified. The mayor shall designate one of the members of the commission to be its chairman. Four members shall constitute a quorum and the concurrence of a majority of the commission shall be necessary for board action. All meetings shall be open to the general public except conciliation efforts. (d) Purpose. The purpose of the commission is as follows: (1) To promote the American ideal of equality and justice. (2) To further understanding between people. (3) To encourage and facilitate wise adjustments to social problems and opportunities. (4) To study the nature and cause of prejudices and make recommendations for improvements. (5) Develop, by various publicity and training media, improved intergroup relations, which in turn develop respect for equal rights without regard to the factors set out in the definition of unlawful discrimination. (6) To bring about mutual understanding and respect among all people in the city in order that prejudice, intolerance, bigotry, discrimination and disorder occasioned thereby, be eliminated. (e) Commission duties and powers. The commission shall have and exercise the following duties and powers: (1) To act to eliminate unlawful real estate practices. (2) To act to ensure to persons living, working or desiring to live in the city, an opportunity to purchase, lease or occupy real property in the city without unlawful discrimination. (3) To receive, initiate and investigate complaints alleging unlawful real estate practices. Any complaint initiated by or received by the commission shall be in writing and signed by the chairman of the commission and shall fully set forth circumstances of the alleged violation and the source of all information upon which the complaint is based, including the names and addresses of all complainants. A copy of such written complaint shall be served upon the party alleged to be in violation of this article. (4) To eliminate any unfair real estate practice by conciliation, conference, and/or persuasion. (5) To hold public hearings in the event that its efforts under subsection (e)(3) of this section are ineffective, or where it deems that such efforts will be ineffective. (6) To render from time to time, but not less than every six months, a written report to the council of its activities and recommendations with respect to fair real estate practices, which written reports shall be made public after submission to the council. Cross reference-- Boards, commissions and committees, § 2-441 et seq.
Ottawa Chapter 46, Section 46-36 establishes the city's Human Relations Commission, a seven-member body appointed by the mayor with council approval to promote equality and combat unlawful discrimination in housing and real estate. The commission is empowered to receive, investigate, and attempt to resolve complaints about unlawful real estate practices through conciliation and, if necessary, public hearings. Members serve staggered terms, receive no compensation, and must report their activities and recommendations to the city council at least every six months, with those reports made available to the public.
Plain English — not legal advice.
Under Ottawa Ch. 46 § 46-36, property owners and managers operating in the city are subject to oversight by the Human Relations Commission, which has explicit authority to investigate complaints alleging unlawful real estate practices such as discriminatory sales, leases, or occupancy arrangements. A compliant operator generally ensures that their rental and sales practices do not involve unlawful discrimination based on the factors defined elsewhere in Chapter 46, since the commission can initiate complaints on its own as well as receive them from others. If a complaint is filed, the commission will first attempt resolution through conciliation and conference before escalating to a public hearing, so operators can expect a structured process with written notice of any alleged violation.
General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.
Ottawa Ch. 46 § 46-36 gives residents who believe they have experienced unlawful discrimination in purchasing, leasing, or occupying real property a formal avenue for relief through the city's Human Relations Commission. Tenants and prospective tenants can file a written complaint with the commission, which is authorized to investigate the matter, attempt resolution through conciliation, and hold a public hearing if informal efforts do not succeed. Those who believe their rights under Chapter 46 have been violated may also wish to consult a tenant-rights organization or legal aid provider familiar with Ottawa's human relations ordinance to understand the full range of options available to them.
General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.
Generated November 10, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.
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