McCook — Ch. 18 Art. XIV Rental Housing § 18-416
Appeals of building commissioner determinations
Operative Text
(a) The building commissioner's decision to not issue or renew a landlord license may be appealed by the landlord to the mayor. The landlord shall perfect the appeal by filing exceptions with the village clerk no later than 14 days after the date of the building commissioner's determination. The exceptions shall identify any factual or legal errors with the building commissioner's determination, a short argument in favor of reversal, and a copy of the building commissioner's determination. Any argument or basis for reversal not raised in the exceptions shall be deemed waived on appeal. (b) The timely filing of exceptions shall stay the building commissioner's determination through the date on which the appeal is decided. (c) Within 48 hours of the filing of exceptions, the mayor shall send written notice of the appeal to the building commissioner and the landlord. The notice shall include a copy of exceptions as well notification as to the date, time and location for the hearing on the appeal. Notice shall be provided by Certified U.S. Mail, return receipt requested, or by personal service, to the address listed for the landlord. (d) Landlords shall be permitted but are not required to be represented by an attorney. The building commissioner shall be represented by the village prosecutor. The village attorney shall sit as counsel for the mayor. (e) A de novo hearing shall take place no sooner than 25 days nor more than 45 days after exceptions are filed with the village clerk. The mayor shall preside over the hearing and base the decision upon the evidence submitted. The formal rules of evidence will not apply at the hearing. All witnesses proposed to testify shall be presented live, sworn in, and subject to direct and cross-examination. The landlord shall have the burden of proof and shall be required to prove its case by a preponderance of evidence. (f) No continuance will be granted except for the most extenuating circumstances. (g) A court reporter will be provided on the timely request (no later than 7 days before the scheduled hearing) of the village prosecutor or licensee. The party requesting the court reporter shall be responsible for the costs of their attendance and the reproduction of the transcript to be made a part of the record. (h) No later than 30 days after the close of the hearing, the mayor shall issue his written decision either affirming or reversing the building commissioner's decision. The written decision shall be mailed to all interested parties by Certified U.S. Mail, return receipt requested. The mayor's decision on appeal shall be final and take effect immediately.
McCook Ch. 18 Art. XIV § 18-416 establishes a formal appeal process through which a landlord can challenge a building commissioner's decision to deny or not renew a landlord license. The appeal is heard by the mayor in a de novo hearing, meaning the matter is considered fresh based on evidence presented, with the landlord bearing the burden of proving their case by a preponderance of the evidence. The mayor's written decision, issued within 30 days of the hearing's close, is final and takes effect immediately upon issuance.
Plain English — not legal advice.
Under McCook § 18-416, a landlord who receives an adverse licensing determination from the building commissioner has 14 days to file written exceptions with the village clerk to preserve the right to appeal. Those exceptions must specifically identify factual or legal errors in the commissioner's determination and include a supporting argument, because any grounds not raised in the exceptions are considered waived. Operators who pursue this process should be aware that the hearing is scheduled between 25 and 45 days after filing, that attorney representation is permitted but not required, and that the burden of proof rests with the landlord throughout the proceeding.
General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.
McCook § 18-416 governs the internal appeal process available to landlords contesting licensing decisions, which can indirectly affect tenants in properties where a license is at issue. Tenants in such properties may want to monitor the outcome of any appeal, since the building commissioner's determination is stayed while an appeal is pending, meaning enforcement is paused until the mayor issues a final decision. Tenants with concerns about how a landlord's licensing status affects their housing situation may find it useful to consult a local tenant-rights organization or legal aid provider familiar with McCook's rental housing regulations.
General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.
Generated November 6, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.
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