Bellevue — Ch. 8 Buildings, Housing, and Construction § 8-245
Traditional lien procedure
Operative Text
If a bill sent pursuant to section 8-244 is not paid in full within 30 days of the date of the bill, the village shall have the authority to file and record a lien against the property, pursuant to 65 ILCS 5/11- 20-15. If, for any one property, the village engaged in any nuisance abatement activity for the same property on more than one occasion during the course of one year, the village may combine all costs of those activities into a single notice of lien. The lien must be filed in accordance with the lien procedure established by the specific code provision of which the property is alleged to be in violation or, if no such procedure exists, then the following procedure shall apply: (1) Notice of lien. The village or the person performing the service by authority of the village, in its, or the person's own name, may file a notice of lien in the office of the recorder of deeds in the county in which the real estate is located. The notice of lien shall be filed within one year after the cost and expense is incurred. If, for any single property, the village engaged in any nuisance abatement activity on more than one occasion during the course of one year, then the village may combine any or all of the costs of those activities into a single notice of lien. (2) Content of notice. The notice of lien shall consist of a sworn statement setting forth a description of the real estate that sufficiently describes the parcel, the amount of the cost incurred or payable for the activities, and the dates when such cost was incurred by the village or someone working on behalf of the village. (3) Service of notice. After recording, the notice of lien shall be sent by certified mail to the property owner, the property owner's agent or legal representative or occupant in legal possession or control of the premises and, if different, to the person who received the tax bill for the preceding year. (4) Release of lien. Upon payment of the cost, after the notice of lien has been filed as provided herein, the lien shall be released by the village or person in whose name the lien has been filed and the release shall be recorded of record in the same manner as recording the notice of lien. (5) Foreclosure of lien. Subsequent to the filing of the lien, the village may cause to be filed a complaint for foreclosure of such lien or upon becoming a defendant in a pending lawsuit affecting the premises or real estate, by answer to the complaint or in the nature of an intervening petition or cross-complaint the village may proceed in its corporate name to foreclose such lien. An action to foreclose a lien under this section must be commenced within two years after the date of filing notice of lien. The property subject to a lien arising under this article shall be sold for nonpayment of the same and the proceeds of such sale shall be applied to pay the monies owing the village.
Section 8-245 of Bellevue's municipal code establishes the procedure the village follows when a property owner does not pay a nuisance abatement bill within 30 days. The village may record a formal lien against the property with the county recorder of deeds, and if multiple abatement activities occurred at the same property within a year, their costs can be combined into one lien filing. The lien must include a sworn description of the property, the costs incurred, and the relevant dates, and it must be served by certified mail on the owner, their representative, and the prior year's tax-bill recipient. If the lien remains unpaid, the village has up to two years from the lien filing date to initiate foreclosure proceedings, which can ultimately result in a court-ordered sale of the property.
Plain English — not legal advice.
Under § 8-245, a property owner who receives a nuisance abatement bill under § 8-244 should be aware that failure to pay within 30 days triggers the village's authority to record a lien against the property. Compliant operators generally respond promptly to abatement bills, verify that any lien notices received by certified mail are accurate as to property description and cost amounts, and arrange payment to obtain a recorded lien release before the matter escalates to foreclosure. Keeping clear records of all abatement-related correspondence and payments helps demonstrate timely resolution and supports a clean title.
General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.
Section 8-245 governs the village's lien and foreclosure process against a property when nuisance abatement costs go unpaid, which can affect the ownership and condition of a rental property. Tenants living in a property subject to such a lien may want to monitor whether abatement issues are being resolved, since unresolved nuisance conditions and potential foreclosure proceedings can affect housing stability. Tenant-rights organizations and legal aid services can help occupants understand how a lien or foreclosure action under § 8-245 might interact with their tenancy rights.
General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.
Generated November 9, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.
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