Hartford, Conn., Mun. Code ch. 18 § 18-110
Relocation (Hartford Housing Code and Rental Licensing Program)
Operative Text
A. The director of licenses and inspections may order occupants to vacate housing units that: are unfit for human habitation, including but not limited to situations requiring emergency action; have been condemned pursuant to this chapter for any reason; or have been the subject of a license that has been revoked. B. Whenever any tenant in any dwelling unit, group living unit, or rooming unit is displaced as the result of the enforcement of this code, the owner of such dwelling unit, group living unit (other than a temporary shelter facility), or rooming unit shall be liable for, and shall be liable to the city for any payments made by the city for, all of the following: (1) Actual reasonable expenses in moving the tenant. (2) Actual direct losses of tangible personal property as a result of moving or discontinuing the housing unit use. (3) Actual reasonable expenses in searching for new housing. (4) For a tenant occupying the unit for at least ninety (90) days preceding the order to vacate, the amount necessary for the tenant to lease or rent for a period not to exceed four (4) years, a decent, safe, and sanitary dwelling of standards adequate to accommodate such displaced person in areas not generally less desirable with regard to public utilities and public and commercial facilities, and reasonably accessible to such displaced person's place of employment, but not to exceed four thousand dollars ($4,000.00) or the amount necessary to enable such displaced person to make a down payment, including reasonable expenses incurred by such displaced person for evidence of title, recording fees, and other closing costs incident to the purchase of a decent, safe, and sanitary dwelling of standards adequate to accommodate such person in areas not generally less desirable with regard to public utilities and public and commercial facilities, but not to exceed four thousand dollars ($4,000.00), except that if such amount exceeds two thousand dollars ($2,000.00), such person must equally match any such amount in excess of two thousand dollars ($2,000.00) in making the downpayment. C. To secure repayment to the city of sums expended in accordance with this section, the city may place a lien in the amount of sums expended on any real property owned by such owner, which lien shall have the same priority as and shall be filed, enforced, and discharged in the same manner as a lien for municipal taxes under G.S. chapter 205. The city may also bring a civil action against such landlord in superior court for the recovery of such payments, and for the costs, together with reasonable attorney's fees, of the city. State Law reference-- Similar provisions, G.S. §§ 8-268, 8-270, 8-270a.
Under Hartford, Conn., Mun. Code ch. 18 § 18-110, the city's director of licenses and inspections has authority to order occupants out of housing units deemed unfit, condemned, or operating under a revoked license. When a tenant is displaced as a result of code enforcement, the property owner bears financial responsibility for the tenant's moving costs, personal property losses, housing search expenses, and—for tenants in place at least 90 days—rental or purchase assistance up to $4,000. The city may recover any relocation costs it advances by placing a tax-priority lien on the owner's property or by filing a civil action in superior court, including attorney's fees.
Plain English — not legal advice.
Hartford, Conn., Mun. Code ch. 18 § 18-110 places direct financial liability on property owners when tenants are displaced through code enforcement actions such as condemnation or license revocation. Compliant operators generally maintain properties in habitable condition to avoid triggering displacement orders, and they keep records of tenant occupancy duration, since tenants in place 90 or more days qualify for enhanced relocation assistance capped at $4,000. Owners should be aware that the city can advance relocation payments and then recover those sums through a lien on the owner's real property or a superior court civil action that may also include attorney's fees.
General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.
Hartford, Conn., Mun. Code ch. 18 § 18-110 establishes that tenants displaced by code enforcement are entitled to reimbursement for reasonable moving expenses, losses of personal property, and housing search costs—all paid by the property owner. Tenants who have occupied their unit for at least 90 days before a vacate order may also be eligible for up to $4,000 in rental assistance or down-payment assistance toward a comparable replacement home. Tenants facing displacement can document their length of occupancy and expenses, contact the Hartford director of licenses and inspections to understand what relocation assistance has been ordered, and reach out to a local tenant-rights organization for guidance on available enforcement paths.
General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.
Generated September 17, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.
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