Hartford, Conn., Mun. Code ch. 18 § 18-108
Condemnation (Hartford Housing Code and Rental Licensing Program)
Operative Text
A. The director of licenses and inspections or director of health may condemn as unfit for human habitation any housing or housing unit he or she may deem to be so damaged, decayed, dilapidated, insanitary, unsafe, or vermin-infested that it creates a serious hazard to the health or safety of the occupants or the public. B. Any housing or housing unit condemned as unfit for human habitation and so designated and placarded shall be vacated within a reasonable time as ordered by the enforcing officer, and occupants shall be vacated in accordance with applicable relocation provisions in 18-110 . C. No housing or housing unit which has been condemned and placarded as unfit for human habitation shall again be used for human habitation until written approval is secured from, and such placard is removed by, the condemning authority. D. The condemning authority shall remove such placard whenever the defect upon which the condemnation and placarding action was based has been eliminated. E. No person shall deface or remove the placard from any housing or housing unit which has been condemned as unfit for human habitation and placarded as such, except as provided in paragraph D. F. Where no corrective action is taken by the owner, operator, or occupant of a housing or housing unit designated as unfit for human occupancy within six (6) months following the date of the placarding action and when no hearing is pending, the director of licenses and inspections shall seek judicial remedies and may consider pursuing an order that the structure in violation to be demolished as soon as practicable, provided that reasonable notice is given to said owner, operator, or occupant within a reasonable time prior to said demolition. G. Nothing herein contained shall be interpreted as precluding any private right of action of any person against an owner, operator, or occupant of the placarded structure.
Under Hartford, Conn., Mun. Code ch. 18 § 18-108, city officials—specifically the Director of Licenses and Inspections or the Director of Health—have authority to condemn housing units they determine pose a serious health or safety hazard due to damage, decay, dilapidation, unsanitary conditions, or vermin infestation. A condemned property must be vacated within a timeframe set by the enforcing officer, and it cannot be reoccupied until the condemning authority issues written approval and removes the placard. If no corrective action is taken within six months and no hearing is pending, the city may pursue judicial remedies including demolition of the structure.
Plain English — not legal advice.
Hartford, Conn., Mun. Code ch. 18 § 18-108 places significant obligations on property owners when a condemnation placard is issued. Compliant operators generally address the specific defects cited in the condemnation order promptly, coordinate with the Director of Licenses and Inspections to obtain written approval before allowing reoccupancy, and never remove or deface a placard themselves. Owners who fail to take corrective action within six months risk the city seeking a court order for demolition, so maintaining open communication with the condemning authority and documenting remediation efforts is a standard practice among compliant operators.
General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.
Hartford, Conn., Mun. Code ch. 18 § 18-108 provides important protections for occupants of condemned housing, including the right to be vacated in accordance with the relocation provisions referenced in § 18-110. Tenants living in a placarded unit should be aware that reoccupying a condemned property before written approval is granted is prohibited under this provision. Section 18-108(G) also expressly preserves private rights of action against owners, operators, or occupants of a placarded structure, meaning tenants may have independent legal remedies available—consulting a tenant-rights organization or legal aid service can help clarify what options may apply.
General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.
Generated September 17, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.
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