Branford, Conn., Code of Ordinances ch. 40 (2026) § 40-5
Complaint procedures (Branford Fair Rent Commission)
Operative Text
A. Upon the filing of a complaint, the Commission shall promptly notify all parties in writing of the receipt of the complaint. Such notice shall also inform the parties that the landlord is prohibited from retaliating against the tenant due to the filing of the complaint. It shall also inform the parties that, until a decision on the complaint is made by the Commission, the tenant's liability shall be for the amount of the last rent prior to the increase complained of or, if there is no such increase, the last agreed-upon rent, and that an eviction based upon nonpayment of rent cannot be initiated against a tenant who continues to pay the last agreed-upon rent during the pendency of the fair rent commission proceeding. B. If a complaint alleges housing conditions that violate a housing, health, building, or other code or state law or regulation, the Commission shall notify the appropriate municipal office or agency, which may then concurrently exercise its own powers. In addition, the Commission may request that the appropriate municipal official or agency promptly investigate and provide a report to the Commission. C. If two or more complaints are filed against the same landlord by tenants occupying different rental units in the same building, complex, or mobile home park that appear to raise the same or similar issues, the Commission may consolidate such claims for hearing. D. The Commission or municipal staff may, to the extent practicable, encourage the parties to the complaint to reach a mutually satisfactory resolution through informal conciliation. Municipal staff or Town Counsel may serve as informal conciliators. Any agreement to resolve the complaint shall be in writing and signed by the parties. E. A hearing on the complaint shall be scheduled no later than 30 days after the receipt of the written complaint by the Commission, unless impracticable, in the reasonable opinion of the Commission Chair. Written notice of the date, time, and place of the hearing shall be given to the parties to the complaint at least 10 days prior to the hearing by first-class and certified mail. F. All parties to a hearing shall have the right to be represented by counsel or other person of their choosing, to cross-examine witnesses, to examine documents introduced into evidence, and to call witnesses and introduce evidence. The testimony taken at a hearing shall be made under oath. Hearings shall be recorded. G. In the event that there is insufficient time to complete a hearing, the Commission shall have the power to adjourn the hearing to another time and date, provided, however, that no such continuation shall last longer than 60 days from the date of the original hearing date. The Commission shall have 30 days from the date that it closes a hearing on a complaint to render its decision. H. No sale, assignment, transfer of the housing accommodation in question, or attempt to evict the tenant shall be cause for discontinuing any pending proceeding, nor shall it affect the rights, duties, and obligations of the Commission or the parties.
Branford, Conn., Code of Ordinances ch. 40 § 40-5 establishes the step-by-step process the Fair Rent Commission follows once a complaint is filed, from initial notification through hearing and decision. During a pending proceeding, tenants are protected from eviction for nonpayment as long as they continue paying the last agreed-upon rent, and landlords are prohibited from retaliating against tenants for filing a complaint. The provision also allows the Commission to consolidate similar complaints, encourage informal resolution, and coordinate with other municipal agencies when housing code violations are alleged. A sale or transfer of the property does not halt any proceeding already underway.
Plain English — not legal advice.
Under Branford, Conn., Code of Ordinances ch. 40 § 40-5, operators who receive notice of a complaint are expected to refrain from any retaliatory action against the complaining tenant and to continue engaging with the Commission's process regardless of any ownership changes. Compliant operators typically respond to hearing notices promptly, appear with or without counsel, and participate in any informal conciliation efforts offered by municipal staff or Town Counsel. Landlords should be aware that hearings must be scheduled within 30 days of the complaint's receipt and that the Commission has 30 days after closing a hearing to issue its decision.
General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.
Branford, Conn., Code of Ordinances ch. 40 § 40-5 provides that once a complaint is filed with the Fair Rent Commission, a tenant who continues paying the last agreed-upon rent cannot be evicted for nonpayment while the proceeding is pending. Tenants are also protected against landlord retaliation for filing a complaint, and these protections survive any sale or transfer of the rental property. Tenants have the right to be represented by counsel or another person of their choosing, to cross-examine witnesses, and to present evidence at a hearing; those seeking guidance on how to exercise these rights may wish to consult a tenant-rights organization familiar with Branford's fair rent process.
General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.
Generated November 11, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.
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