Grand Terrace, Cal., Code of Ordinances ch. 5.80 § 5.80.020
Definitions
Operative Text
For purposes of this Chapter, the following terms, phrases and words shall have the meanings given herein. Unless otherwise expressly stated, words not defined herein shall be given their common and ordinary meaning. "Apartment house" means any dwelling, which is designed, built, rented, leased, let or hired out for occupation, or which is occupied as the home residence of three or more families living independently of each other in dwelling units. "Applicable codes and standards" means those minimum standards governing residential rental property as contained in the State Housing, Building Fire and Civil Codes. "Approved" means performed in a manner and/or materials consistent with the California Building Code in effect at the time of construction or substantial renovation unless otherwise provided. "Basement" means a story having a clear height of at least seven feet from finished floor to finished ceiling, the floor level of which is below finished grade but not less than four feet below the average finished grade, having floor and walls of approved construction. "Code enforcement" means City personnel responsible for enforcement of applicable municipal and building codes and standards. Also referred to as "inspector." "Habitually substandard" means rental property with code or standards violations that persist for six months or more after notice of violation has been given and where there has been no attempt to abate the problem. "Inspection fee" means a fee set by the City to cover the cost of administering this program. "Landscape" means areas defined as the general landscape area, rights-of-way and detention or pond areas. "Maintenance standards" means standards, which govern the physical appearance and condition of both the exterior and interior areas of an apartment house. "Non-owner occupied/rental property" means a residential dwelling wherein the owner/landlord gives to another the temporary possession and use of property in exchange for consideration and the latter agrees to return the property to the owner/landlord. "Notification of inspection" means notice from the City to the property owner/agent that the City will be conducting an inspection. "Occupant" means any person who occupies a unit, as a tenant or permittee of the owner, but not an owner-occupied unit. "Owner" means any individual, partnership, corporation including the agent(s) of the owner who has title to a residential rental unit. "Owner occupied" means a residential unit, which is occupied by the owner. "Well-maintained properties" means properties with no existing violations of the Grand Terrace Municipal Code, California Housing Code, California Building Code, California Fire Code or the California Civil Code.
Section 5.80.020 of the Grand Terrace Code of Ordinances establishes the working vocabulary for the entire Chapter 5.80 rental property inspection program. Each defined term — such as 'apartment house,' 'habitually substandard,' 'well-maintained properties,' and 'code enforcement' — carries a specific legal meaning that governs how the rest of the chapter is interpreted and applied. Words not expressly defined in this section default to their common, ordinary meaning. These definitions set the boundaries of who and what is covered by the program, including which properties qualify as rental units subject to oversight.
Plain English — not legal advice.
Property owners and managers subject to Grand Terrace Code of Ordinances ch. 5.80 should familiarize themselves with the definitions in § 5.80.020, as these terms directly shape compliance obligations throughout the chapter. For example, the definition of 'habitually substandard' — violations persisting six months or more after notice without any abatement attempt — signals the threshold at which a property may face heightened scrutiny. Compliant operators generally maintain properties that meet the 'well-maintained properties' standard, meaning no existing violations of the Grand Terrace Municipal Code or applicable state housing, building, fire, or civil codes. Understanding whether a property qualifies as an 'apartment house' under § 5.80.020 also determines whether the chapter's inspection requirements apply at all.
General guidance for property managers — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult an attorney for advice on your case.
Tenants living in Grand Terrace rental properties benefit from understanding the definitions in § 5.80.020, which establish key concepts like 'habitually substandard' and 'applicable codes and standards' that underpin tenant protections throughout Chapter 5.80. The definition of 'occupant' in this section confirms that tenants and permittees of an owner are covered by the chapter's provisions, even if owner-occupied units are not. If a rental unit appears to have persistent code violations, tenants may find it useful to reference the 'habitually substandard' definition in § 5.80.020 when communicating with city code enforcement or seeking guidance from a local tenant-rights organization. Understanding these defined terms can help tenants better navigate any complaints or inspections conducted under this chapter.
General guidance for tenants — not legal advice for your specific situation. Consult a tenant-rights organization or attorney for advice on your case.
Generated November 13, 2026 — auto-generated, not yet human-reviewed. See /transparency for methodology.
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